【摘要】：融資租賃是二戰(zhàn)后,為了滿足新的融資市場(chǎng)的需求,以買賣和租賃為基礎(chǔ),形成的金融領(lǐng)域的新生事物。’飛機(jī)融資租賃是航空公司引進(jìn)飛機(jī)的重要手段,在我國(guó)的發(fā)展前景廣闊。因此,對(duì)飛機(jī)融資租賃的法律問題進(jìn)行研究顯得非常有必要。本文的法律理論基礎(chǔ)主要是民商法,同時(shí)結(jié)合國(guó)際融資租賃公約的相關(guān)規(guī)定,對(duì)我國(guó)飛機(jī)融資租賃中所涉及的重要合同及監(jiān)管問題進(jìn)行了仔細(xì)的分析。 第一章首先對(duì)飛機(jī)融資租賃進(jìn)行了簡(jiǎn)單介紹。從理論上分析了融資租賃的概念、特征；介紹了飛機(jī)融資租賃的概念、特征以及合同體系；最后介紹了國(guó)外主要發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家飛機(jī)融資租賃交易的模式和我國(guó)飛機(jī)融資租賃的情況概述。 第二章對(duì)飛機(jī)融資租賃中的買賣合同進(jìn)行了深入的分析,介紹了飛機(jī)買賣合同的主體與客體,當(dāng)事人的權(quán)利與義務(wù)以及合同生效、無效和終止的法律效果。最后探討了飛機(jī)買賣合同履行過程中存在的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)及相應(yīng)對(duì)策,同時(shí)提出了相關(guān)立法中存在的問題和建議。 第三章則介紹了飛機(jī)融資租賃中的租賃合同。主要分析了飛機(jī)租賃合同中的法律關(guān)系,包括主體、客體,權(quán)利與義務(wù),同時(shí)介紹了合同的生效、無效與終止。最后深入分析了合同履行過程中可能存在的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)和防范措施,以及相關(guān)立法中存在的問題和建議。 第四章首先對(duì)飛機(jī)租賃關(guān)系中的擔(dān)保和飛機(jī)融資關(guān)系中的擔(dān)保進(jìn)行了簡(jiǎn)單介紹。隨后對(duì)飛機(jī)租賃關(guān)系中的保證擔(dān)保和抵押擔(dān)保進(jìn)行重點(diǎn)分析,包括擔(dān)保權(quán)利的設(shè)立、效力以及權(quán)利的消滅。 第五章介紹了飛機(jī)融資租賃中的監(jiān)管問題,包括監(jiān)管的對(duì)象和機(jī)構(gòu)以及監(jiān)管中存在的問題和解決方案。 飛機(jī)融資租賃較為復(fù)雜,涉及到的法律問題較多。因此,要從我國(guó)的立法實(shí)踐出發(fā),強(qiáng)化各部分的協(xié)調(diào)與配合,同時(shí)借鑒發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家相關(guān)的立法經(jīng)驗(yàn),以完善我國(guó)飛機(jī)融資租賃的法律體系,更好地促進(jìn)我國(guó)飛機(jī)融資租賃業(yè)的發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:Financial leasing is a new thing in the financial field after World War II, in order to meet the needs of the new financing market, based on buying, selling and leasing. Aircraft financing lease is an important means for airlines to introduce aircraft. Therefore, it is very necessary to study the legal issues of aircraft financing lease. The legal theory of this paper is mainly based on civil and commercial law. At the same time, combined with the relevant provisions of the international financial leasing convention, this paper makes a careful analysis of the important contract and supervision issues involved in the aircraft financing lease in our country. The first chapter gives a brief introduction to aircraft finance lease. The concept and characteristics of financial lease are analyzed theoretically, the concept, characteristics and contract system of aircraft financing lease are introduced. In the end, the paper introduces the model of aircraft financing lease transaction in foreign developed countries and the general situation of aircraft financing lease in China. The second chapter makes a deep analysis of the contract of sale and purchase in the aircraft financing lease, introduces the subject and object of the contract, the rights and obligations of the parties, and the legal effect of the validity, invalidity and termination of the contract. Finally, the paper discusses the risks and corresponding countermeasures in the process of aircraft sale and purchase contract, and puts forward some problems and suggestions in the relevant legislation. The third chapter introduces the leasing contract in the aircraft financing lease. This paper mainly analyzes the legal relations in aircraft charter contract, including subject, object, rights and obligations, and introduces the validity, invalidity and termination of the contract. Finally, the paper analyzes the possible risks and preventive measures in the process of contract performance, as well as the problems and suggestions in the relevant legislation. Chapter four introduces the guarantee in the aircraft leasing relationship and the guarantee in the aircraft financing relationship. Then, the paper focuses on the analysis of the guarantee and mortgage guarantee in the aircraft leasing relationship, including the establishment, validity and elimination of the security right. The fifth chapter introduces the regulatory issues in aircraft finance leasing, including the object and organization of supervision, the problems and solutions in the supervision. Aircraft financing lease is more complex, involving more legal issues. Therefore, starting from the legislative practice of our country, we should strengthen the coordination and cooperation of various parts, at the same time learn from the relevant legislative experience of developed countries, in order to perfect the legal system of aircraft financing lease in our country. Better promote the development of aircraft financing leasing industry in China.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：復(fù)旦大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：D923.6

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9 周s，

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