意思表示理論問題研究
[Abstract]:The theory of expression of will is an important theory in the civil law of the continental law system. The theory and system of legal behavior established by the historical school of law represented by Savini is a great creation of the tradition of civil law in the civil law system of the continental law system. The establishment of the theory of scientific expression of will help to construct a scientific system of legal behavior, and then adapt to the needs of diversification and development of legal acts resulting from the rapid development of modern society, and perfect the system of civil law. It is of great theoretical and practical significance to guide the legislation and judicature of specific legal acts, and even to study and study civil law. From the point of view of personal interest and social public interest, the expression of will has different elements. From the perspective of the self-interest of the ideographer, the expression of will should pursue its true meaning, which consists of four elements: the effect of meaning, the meaning of behavior, the meaning of expression and the act of expression; however, in order to maintain the trust interests of the three persons and the safety of social transactions, Any "representation" of the ideographer is its meaningful expression, so the expression of will is only based on the expressive behavior of the ideographer. In modern civil law countries, the theory and system of expression of will are constructed by the concept of compromises of the constituent elements of will expression. Based on the concept of compromises in the expression of will, the validity of the established expression of will is based on its subject qualification; the determination of the content, the possibility, the legality, the legitimacy: the ability to be perceived by the outsider as a condition, The complete possession of a condition here is the norm of the expression of will, but it is often not fully possessed, and any of these conditions affect the effectiveness of the expression of intention when it is not or is not fully available. In addition to the effective elements of the expression of intention, the effective time of the expression of intention and the attachment have an important effect on whether and when the expression of intention becomes effective, The explanation of the expression of intention also plays an important role in the effect of what it takes place. China's civil law inherits the core content of the theory of expression of will in the great international law system and tries to develop in the judicial practice in combination with China's national conditions. However, when the expression of will constitutes L, there is no clear value orientation, and the expression of will constitutes ambiguity. In the meaning of the effectiveness of the provisions there are a number of incomprehensible, unscientific place. On the basis of drawing lessons from the theory of expression of will in civil law system, China should aim at the different value tendency and essence of civil law and commercial law, and the concept of constitution of expression of will in architectural science. Zhou Yancheng stipulated the effective requirements for the expression of will, and summed up and developed the theory in practice, which contributed to the formulation of a science. It is of great significance to complete the civil code and perfect the system and structure of civil law. This paper takes the effectiveness of the expression of will as the main line, analyzes the constituent elements of the will, the effective elements, and other factors that affect the effectiveness. From the perspective of comparative law, the specific provisions of civil law countries are investigated. Compared with the specific provisions of Chinese civil law and the specific situation of China's practice, this paper puts forward the historical turn of inheritance and development. How to apply and develop the theory of expression of will in Chinese civil law. Key words: the legal act means the legal effect of the relative party
【學(xué)位授予單位】:四川大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2004
【分類號】:D923
【共引文獻(xiàn)】
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