本文選題：法治 + 部門(mén)法　； 參考：《湖南大學(xué)》2008年碩士論文

【摘要】： 法治理論與部門(mén)法基礎(chǔ)理論的結(jié)合具有重要意義。作為法學(xué)理論與法制實(shí)踐中重要概念的法治,不能只滿(mǎn)足于抽象的概念性的宏大敘事,而應(yīng)當(dāng)落實(shí)到各個(gè)具體的部門(mén)法領(lǐng)域。從法治這一概念中可以合乎邏輯地引申出經(jīng)濟(jì)法治概念,經(jīng)濟(jì)法治就是經(jīng)濟(jì)法領(lǐng)域的法治狀態(tài)。從部門(mén)法理學(xué)研究而言,加強(qiáng)經(jīng)濟(jì)法治研究就是提倡經(jīng)濟(jì)法的法理學(xué)研究,它對(duì)揭示經(jīng)濟(jì)法律規(guī)范的法理精神,以及對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)立法和司法實(shí)踐具有重要的理論指導(dǎo)意義。 部門(mén)法的特定功能以及它們之間的分工協(xié)作關(guān)系,建構(gòu)并維持了一國(guó)的法治。自由資本主義時(shí)期的法治模式以民商法為主導(dǎo)。而在現(xiàn)代市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)條件下,經(jīng)濟(jì)法成為一國(guó)法治的主導(dǎo)性部門(mén)法。但是,由于經(jīng)濟(jì)法的產(chǎn)生方式具有較強(qiáng)的政府意志性,經(jīng)濟(jì)法領(lǐng)域的法治問(wèn)題十分突出。因此,經(jīng)濟(jì)法治概念的提出具有重要的理論和現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。 經(jīng)濟(jì)法治的基本原則是衡量經(jīng)濟(jì)法治實(shí)施的標(biāo)準(zhǔn),是連接經(jīng)濟(jì)法理論與實(shí)踐的橋梁。經(jīng)濟(jì)法治的基本原則具體歸納為:社會(huì)本位原則、實(shí)質(zhì)正義原則、國(guó)家干預(yù)合理原則以及綜合調(diào)整原則。維護(hù)社會(huì)整體利益的社會(huì)本位思想彰顯了經(jīng)濟(jì)法追求的基本理念;實(shí)質(zhì)正義表明了經(jīng)濟(jì)法的價(jià)值取向;國(guó)家干預(yù)是經(jīng)濟(jì)法追求并達(dá)致社會(huì)本位和實(shí)質(zhì)正義的基本法律特征;而公法與私法兩種手段綜合調(diào)整原則是實(shí)現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)法治的具體調(diào)整方法與手段。 傳統(tǒng)私法的局限性以及轉(zhuǎn)型期中國(guó)社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)矛盾出現(xiàn)的“共時(shí)性”特點(diǎn),昭示著經(jīng)濟(jì)法對(duì)我國(guó)市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)秩序的構(gòu)建以及促進(jìn)政府經(jīng)濟(jì)職能的轉(zhuǎn)變上具有重要的功能。要充分發(fā)揮經(jīng)濟(jì)法在法治實(shí)踐中的作用,必須弘揚(yáng)并創(chuàng)建以經(jīng)濟(jì)法為主導(dǎo)的法治模式。根據(jù)經(jīng)濟(jì)法治基本原則以及對(duì)我國(guó)法治實(shí)踐的考察,我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)法在制定、實(shí)施等環(huán)節(jié)與經(jīng)濟(jì)法治要求相距甚大,在理念和制度構(gòu)建上還未理清國(guó)家與私人行動(dòng)的合理界限。因而,目前我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)法治的實(shí)踐路向就是按照經(jīng)濟(jì)法治原則科學(xué)界定政府在經(jīng)濟(jì)領(lǐng)域的法治角色、按照責(zé)權(quán)利統(tǒng)一原則合理配置政府在經(jīng)濟(jì)領(lǐng)域的調(diào)控權(quán)力,在理念與制度層面全方位實(shí)現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)法治的基本要求。
[Abstract]:The combination of the theory of rule of law and the basic theory of department law is of great significance. As an important concept in legal theory and legal practice, the rule of law should not only be satisfied with abstract conceptual grand narration, but should be implemented to various specific fields of law. The concept of economic rule of law can be logically derived from the concept of rule of law, which is the state of rule of law in the field of economic law. From the perspective of departmental jurisprudence, strengthening the study of economic rule by law is to promote the study of jurisprudence of economic law, which is of great theoretical significance for revealing the legal spirit of economic legal norms and for economic legislation and judicial practice. The specific function of department law and the relationship of division of labor and cooperation between them construct and maintain the rule of law in a country. The mode of rule of law in the period of free capitalism is dominated by civil and commercial law. Under the condition of modern market economy, economic law has become the leading branch law of a country's rule of law. However, due to the strong government will, the rule of law in the field of economic law is very prominent. Therefore, the concept of economic rule of law has important theoretical and practical significance. The basic principle of economic rule of law is the standard to measure the implementation of economic rule of law and a bridge connecting the theory and practice of economic law. The basic principles of economic rule of law are summarized as follows: social standard principle, substantial justice principle, state intervention principle and comprehensive adjustment principle. The social standard thought of safeguarding the whole interests of society shows the basic idea of pursuing economic law; substantive justice shows the value orientation of economic law; state intervention is the basic legal characteristic of pursuing and achieving social standard and substantive justice in economic law; The principle of comprehensive adjustment of public law and private law is the concrete adjustment method and means to realize economic rule of law. The limitations of traditional private law and the "synchronic" features of social and economic contradictions in China during the period of transition indicate that economic law has an important function in the construction of market economic order and in promoting the transformation of government economic functions. In order to give full play to the role of economic law in the practice of rule of law, it is necessary to carry forward and create a legal model dominated by economic law. According to the basic principles of the economic rule of law and the investigation of the practice of our country's rule of law, the formulation and implementation of the economic law in our country are far from the requirements of the economic rule of law, and the rational limits of the state and private action have not been clarified in the construction of the concept and system. Therefore, at present, the practical direction of our country's economic rule of law is to scientifically define the role of the government in the economic field in accordance with the principle of economic rule of law, and to rationally allocate the government's regulatory power in the economic field in accordance with the principle of unity of responsibility and rights. In the concept and system level to achieve the basic requirements of the economic rule of law.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：湖南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2008
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：D912.29

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

1 肖文八;俞遠(yuǎn);肖亮;;論軍隊(duì)審計(jì)法治[J];審計(jì)月刊;2009年08期

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本文編號(hào)：1790313