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基于產(chǎn)業(yè)集群視角下的溫江花木產(chǎn)業(yè)研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-25 01:00

  本文選題:產(chǎn)業(yè)集群 切入點(diǎn):溫江區(qū) 出處:《四川農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文


【摘要】:花木產(chǎn)業(yè)被稱為21世紀(jì)的“朝陽產(chǎn)業(yè)”,隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展,人民生活水平的提高,我國的花木產(chǎn)業(yè)經(jīng)過幾十年的恢復(fù)和發(fā)展,已經(jīng)成為前景廣闊的新興產(chǎn)業(yè)。四川省成都市溫江區(qū)自古就有“花木之鄉(xiāng)”的美譽(yù),在川西甚至整個西部都享有盛譽(yù)。2009年震后重建工作的大幅度開展以及成都市建設(shè)“世界現(xiàn)代田園城市”的目標(biāo)和要求,使得溫江花木產(chǎn)業(yè)在這一大背景下快速發(fā)展,形成了中國西部最大的花木生產(chǎn)交易中心,在全國花木行業(yè)中享有盛譽(yù),具有舉足輕重的地位。農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)集群作為空間上的一種集聚現(xiàn)象,是帶動地方經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的重要方式,它憑借其強(qiáng)大的競爭優(yōu)勢成為很多產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的戰(zhàn)略之一,目前在國內(nèi)外已經(jīng)成為很普遍的現(xiàn)象。農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)集群是現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展的重要方向,對促進(jìn)國家和地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展都有重要意義。 本文將農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)集群與花木產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)合,主要以溫江花木產(chǎn)業(yè)為研究對象。首先介紹了國內(nèi)外花木產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展新動態(tài)、國內(nèi)外農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)集群研究現(xiàn)狀、我國花木產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀和成都市花木產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀以及產(chǎn)業(yè)集群在花木產(chǎn)業(yè)中的應(yīng)用經(jīng)驗(yàn),之后選擇成都市溫江區(qū)作為本研究的研究區(qū)域,重點(diǎn)介紹了溫江區(qū)花木產(chǎn)業(yè)的現(xiàn)狀、發(fā)展歷史等,并以產(chǎn)業(yè)集群和農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)集群理論為指導(dǎo),采用實(shí)地調(diào)查和訪談,并結(jié)合定性和定量方法,運(yùn)用空間基尼系數(shù)法、區(qū)位商法等對溫江花木產(chǎn)業(yè)是否形成集群進(jìn)行判斷,以及運(yùn)用市場集中度對花木產(chǎn)業(yè)集群所處階段進(jìn)行分析,為促進(jìn)溫江花木產(chǎn)業(yè)升級,形成區(qū)域品牌,針對問題提出可行性的建議。得出的主要結(jié)論如下: (1)溫江花木產(chǎn)業(yè)已經(jīng)形成產(chǎn)業(yè)集群,且目前正處于成長期到成熟期的過渡時(shí)期,需要政府等各方面的共同努力促進(jìn)其正常過渡,使其朝著更好的方向發(fā)展。 (2)溫江仍需繼續(xù)做大做強(qiáng)花木產(chǎn)業(yè),將花木產(chǎn)業(yè)作為農(nóng)民增收的一大產(chǎn)業(yè),同時(shí)要進(jìn)一步提升花木業(yè)的科技含量和科學(xué)經(jīng)營水平,不斷加強(qiáng)科技隊(duì)伍的建設(shè),發(fā)展壯大科技力量。 (3)溫江區(qū)花木產(chǎn)業(yè)主管部門應(yīng)與其他單位如農(nóng)發(fā)局等相互合作,做好花木產(chǎn)業(yè)的宏觀調(diào)控,進(jìn)一步優(yōu)化環(huán)境,整合有限資源,樹立質(zhì)量品牌,提高花木企業(yè)競爭力,打響溫江花木品牌,打造“西部花都”。 (4)溫江花木產(chǎn)業(yè)物流體系不健全,市場基礎(chǔ)建設(shè)還不完善,布局不合理,市場交易方式陳舊,流通環(huán)節(jié)缺少必要的儲藏、保鮮、加工、運(yùn)輸和信息服務(wù)等配套功能,需大力發(fā)展花木物流業(yè),建立高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的大物流市場。
[Abstract]:Flower and wood industry is called "sunrise industry" in the 21st century. With the rapid development of economy and the improvement of people's living standard, the flower and tree industry of our country has been recovering and developing for several decades. Has become a promising emerging industry. Wenjiang District, Chengdu, Sichuan Province has been known as the "hometown of flowers and trees" since ancient times. Western Sichuan and even the whole west of Sichuan enjoy a high reputation. The large-scale reconstruction work after the 2009 earthquake and the goals and requirements for Chengdu to build a "modern rural city in the world" have enabled the rapid development of the flower and wood industry in Wenjiang against this background. The largest flower production and trading center in western China has gained a high reputation and played an important role in the national flower and tree industry. As a spatial agglomeration phenomenon, agricultural industrial cluster is an important way to promote the development of local economy. By virtue of its strong competitive advantage, it has become one of the strategies for the development of many industries and has become a very common phenomenon at home and abroad. Agricultural industrial cluster is an important direction of modern agricultural development. To promote national and regional economic development are of great significance. This paper combines the agricultural industry cluster with the flower and wood industry, mainly takes the Wenjiang flower and wood industry as the research object. Firstly, the paper introduces the new development trend of the flower and tree industry at home and abroad, and the current research situation of the domestic and foreign agricultural industry cluster. The present situation of flower and wood industry development in Chengdu and the application experience of industry cluster in flower and tree industry in Chengdu are introduced. Then, Wenjiang district of Chengdu is selected as the research area of this study, and the present situation of flower and tree industry in Wenjiang area is introduced emphatically. Under the guidance of the theory of industrial cluster and agricultural industrial cluster, field investigation and interview are adopted, combined with qualitative and quantitative methods, the spatial Gini coefficient method is used. The location quotient law and so on judge whether the Wenjiang flowers and trees industry form the cluster, and use the market concentration degree to analyze the stage of the flower and wood industry cluster, in order to promote the Wenjiang flower and tree industry upgrade, form the regional brand, The main conclusions reached are as follows:. 1) Wenjiang flower and wood industry has formed industrial cluster, and is now in the transition period from growth to maturity. It needs the joint efforts of government and other aspects to promote its normal transition and make it develop in a better direction. Wen Jiang still needs to continue to expand and strengthen the flower and wood industry, regard it as a major industry for farmers to increase their income, and at the same time further enhance the scientific and technological content and scientific management level of the flower industry, and constantly strengthen the construction of scientific and technological teams. Develop and strengthen the power of science and technology. The department in charge of flower and wood industry in Wenjiang district should cooperate with other units such as the Bureau of Agricultural Development, do a good job in macro-control of flower and wood industry, further optimize the environment, integrate limited resources, set up quality brand, and improve the competitiveness of flower and wood enterprises. Wenjiang flowers and trees brand, to create the "West Huadu." (4) the logistics system of the flowers and trees industry in Wenjiang is not perfect, the market infrastructure is not perfect, the layout is not reasonable, the market transaction mode is old, and the circulation links lack the necessary supporting functions such as storage, preservation, processing, transportation and information service, etc. It is necessary to develop the flower and wood logistics industry and establish a large logistics market with high standards.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:四川農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:F326.13

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