【摘要】：現(xiàn)代公司制度發(fā)展迅速,公司的社會(huì)影響力日益擴(kuò)大。公司從組成上來(lái)看,其本質(zhì)上是由自然人組成的民事主體,這也使得公司的意志從某種意義上就成了組成公司的自然人意志的體現(xiàn)。伴隨著公司權(quán)力向“董事會(huì)”的傾斜,董事作為公司的管理人員、董事會(huì)的組成人員其權(quán)力日益擴(kuò)大。為了防止董事權(quán)力的濫用,當(dāng)今世界多數(shù)國(guó)家的立法均對(duì)董事的權(quán)力予以一定的限制,要求董事承擔(dān)一定的責(zé)任。這種責(zé)任不僅包括董事作為公司實(shí)際經(jīng)營(yíng)管理者需要對(duì)公司承擔(dān)的責(zé)任,還包括董事因故意或重大過(guò)失對(duì)第三人造成侵害而產(chǎn)生的侵權(quán)責(zé)任。文章在董事對(duì)第三人侵權(quán)責(zé)任基礎(chǔ)理論加以分析的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步分析董事對(duì)第三人侵權(quán)責(zé)任的類(lèi)型、構(gòu)成要件以及責(zé)任承擔(dān)方式,以期實(shí)現(xiàn)董事對(duì)第三人侵權(quán)責(zé)任理論的體系化。同時(shí)考慮到董事作為公司經(jīng)營(yíng)管理者身份的實(shí)際需要,防止因董事責(zé)任過(guò)重影響董事在公司經(jīng)營(yíng)管理過(guò)程中職權(quán)的正常行使,文章對(duì)比分析了目前各國(guó)立法界通行的董事對(duì)第三人侵權(quán)責(zé)任的限免機(jī)制,并結(jié)合實(shí)際需要重點(diǎn)分析了董事保險(xiǎn)制度,以期對(duì)我國(guó)相關(guān)立法有所幫助。
[Abstract]:The modern company system develops rapidly, the company's social influence expands day by day. In terms of composition, the company is essentially a civil subject composed of natural persons, which makes the will of the company become the embodiment of the will of the natural person in a certain sense. With the company's power tilting to the board of directors, the directors as the managers of the company, the composition of the board of directors' power is expanding day by day. In order to prevent the abuse of directors' power, the legislation of most countries in the world restricts the directors' power and requires directors to bear certain responsibilities. This kind of liability not only includes the liability of directors to the company as the actual manager of the company, but also includes the tort liability of the directors caused by intentional or gross negligence to the third party. On the basis of the director's analysis of the basic theory of the third party's tort liability, the article further analyzes the types, constitutive requirements and the way of the liability assumption of the director's tort liability to the third party. The aim is to systematize the theory of the director's tort liability to the third party. At the same time, considering the actual needs of directors as corporate managers, to prevent the directors from exercising their functions and powers in the course of the company's operation and management due to the excessive responsibilities of directors, This paper compares and analyzes the restriction and exemption mechanism of the director's tort liability to the third party, and analyzes the director's insurance system in the light of the actual needs in order to help the relevant legislation of our country.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：黑龍江大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：D923

【相似文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 徐進(jìn);我國(guó)董事責(zé)任保險(xiǎn)的現(xiàn)狀分析[J];廣西經(jīng)濟(jì)管理干部學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2004年04期

2 朱豐慧;論我國(guó)董事責(zé)任保險(xiǎn)存在的問(wèn)題及完善[J];中共南昌市委黨校學(xué)報(bào);2004年04期

3 路廣;論獨(dú)立董事的獨(dú)立性[J];韶關(guān)學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2005年02期

4 張昊;李震東;;論董事責(zé)任的豁免機(jī)制[J];重慶工商大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2006年04期

5 董昱;;淺論董事責(zé)任保險(xiǎn)及其在我國(guó)的發(fā)展[J];法制與社會(huì);2006年15期

6 李云伍;;淺議公司董事責(zé)任保險(xiǎn)問(wèn)題[J];知識(shí)經(jīng)濟(jì);2011年05期

7 王洪強(qiáng);;論我國(guó)董事責(zé)任的限制與免除[J];湖北經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào)(人文社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2012年04期

8 謝亞婷;;淺議公司董事的責(zé)任[J];環(huán)渤海經(jīng)濟(jì)w，

本文編號(hào)：2171803