工傷事故認(rèn)定及其司法審查制度完善
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-04 02:19
本文選題:工傷保險(xiǎn) + 工傷事故認(rèn)定; 參考:《吉林大學(xué)》2008年碩士論文
【摘要】: 工業(yè)社會(huì)以來(lái),工傷事故損害一直是文明發(fā)展的勁敵,工傷保險(xiǎn)制度正是為了針對(duì)這種損害而誕生的。從發(fā)展歷史上,不難看出工傷保險(xiǎn)制度是矛盾的產(chǎn)物,一方面它是具備公益性質(zhì),服務(wù)宗旨是恢復(fù)最大范圍勞工的損害;另一方面它作為一種保險(xiǎn)制度,也要考慮收支平衡。工傷事故認(rèn)定也完全繼承了這種特質(zhì),在實(shí)踐當(dāng)中,認(rèn)定部門(mén)面對(duì)的最棘手問(wèn)題,就是如何能將保險(xiǎn)金盡快的“發(fā)出去”同時(shí)還要“發(fā)對(duì)人”。但形勢(shì)的發(fā)展并不是等到我們有準(zhǔn)備之后,自從被定位為“世界工廠”之日起,我國(guó)的工傷事故量就開(kāi)始激增,計(jì)劃經(jīng)濟(jì)體制下的工傷保險(xiǎn)制度與此同時(shí)宣告瓦解,大量再就業(yè)人員和農(nóng)民工的涌入導(dǎo)致勞動(dòng)力市場(chǎng)轉(zhuǎn)入買(mǎi)方時(shí)代,很多勞工因此被迫游離在工傷保護(hù)制度之外。筆者認(rèn)為,順利度過(guò)保險(xiǎn)體制轉(zhuǎn)型期的關(guān)鍵在于工傷事故認(rèn)定制度的完善。因此,本文從行政法和司法審查兩個(gè)角度,對(duì)工傷事故認(rèn)定制度進(jìn)行重新審視,總結(jié)目前存在的突出問(wèn)題,力圖為今后的立法工作提供成熟的思路。
[Abstract]:Since the industrial society, industrial accident damage has been the fierce enemy of civilization development, and the industrial injury insurance system was born for this kind of damage. From the history of development, it is not difficult to see that the industrial injury insurance system is the product of contradiction. On the one hand, it has the nature of public welfare and the purpose of service is to restore the maximum scope of labor damage; on the other hand, as an insurance system, it should also consider the balance of income and expenditure. The identification of industrial accidents also inherits this characteristic completely. In practice, the most difficult problem that the department faces is how to "send out" the insurance money as soon as possible, and at the same time, "send to the people" at the same time. However, the development of the situation did not wait until we were ready to do so. Since the day we were positioned as a "world factory," the number of industrial accidents in our country has increased dramatically, and the industrial injury insurance system under the planned economic system has at the same time collapsed. The influx of reemployment workers and migrant workers led to the labor market turning into the buyer's era, and many workers were forced to drift away from the industrial injury protection system. The author believes that the key to the smooth transition of the insurance system lies in the perfection of the identification system of industrial accidents. Therefore, from the two angles of administrative law and judicial review, this paper reexamines the system of the identification of industrial accidents, summarizes the existing outstanding problems, and tries to provide a mature way of thinking for the future legislative work.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:吉林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2008
【分類號(hào)】:D922.5
【引證文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前2條
1 史靜;論我國(guó)工傷認(rèn)定程序存在的問(wèn)題及對(duì)策[D];安徽大學(xué);2010年
2 王斌;我國(guó)工傷保險(xiǎn)法律問(wèn)題研究[D];安徽大學(xué);2011年
,本文編號(hào):1841151
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