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山東沿海防護林法律保護問題研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-06-29 01:19

  本文選題:沿海防護林 + 法律保護; 參考:《山東科技大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文


【摘要】:海岸線為沿海地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展帶來契機,同時也給沿海地區(qū)帶來臺風(fēng)、海嘯、風(fēng)沙等自然災(zāi)害。沿海防護林作為沿海地區(qū)的“綠色屏障”,其建設(shè)對改善沿海地區(qū)生態(tài)環(huán)境,維護沿海地區(qū)的生態(tài)安全,人民生命、財產(chǎn)安全和工農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)安全具有重大意義。山東省沿海防護林體系建設(shè)工程是我國沿海防護林體系建設(shè)工程的重要組成部分,其建設(shè)對于沿海地區(qū)有著重要的生態(tài)、經(jīng)濟和社會意義。近年來,山東省沿海防護林的建設(shè)取得了顯著的成效,沿海地區(qū)的生態(tài)安全和人民的生命財產(chǎn)安全有了一定的保障。但是,防護林建設(shè)過程中,仍然存諸多問題:體系結(jié)構(gòu)不完善,濱海濕地削減,防護效能低下等等。 人為因素是山東沿海防護林的大部分問題之所在,在法治社會的現(xiàn)在,完備的法制對山東沿海防護林的建設(shè)與保護具有重大的意義。本文通過對國內(nèi)現(xiàn)有的有關(guān)沿海防護林的法律制度的分析,以及對美國和日本沿海防護林相關(guān)制度的考察,對山東省沿海防護林體系建設(shè)與法律保護的不足之處予以探討,F(xiàn)代沿海防護林健康發(fā)展要求完備的法律制度和高效的行政執(zhí)法,加上再近年來公民的法律意識的不斷增強,行政執(zhí)法完善與執(zhí)法監(jiān)督的加強越來越具有重要性。建構(gòu)全省范圍的統(tǒng)一法律制度,構(gòu)建沿海防護林集中性執(zhí)法,完善社會團體和公民對沿海防護林的監(jiān)督機制,將防護林建設(shè)與市場經(jīng)濟相結(jié)合,本文從上述幾個方面對山東省沿海防護林的管護提出了完善建議。
[Abstract]:Coastline brings opportunities for economic development of coastal areas, but also brings natural disasters such as typhoons, tsunamis, sand and other natural disasters to coastal areas. As the "green barrier" of coastal areas, the construction of coastal shelterbelt is of great significance to improve the ecological environment of coastal areas, maintain the ecological security of coastal areas, people's lives, property safety and industrial and agricultural production safety. The coastal protection forest system construction project of Shandong Province is an important part of the coastal protection forest system construction project of our country, and its construction has important ecological, economic and social significance to the coastal area. In recent years, the construction of coastal shelterbelt in Shandong Province has achieved remarkable results, and the ecological security of coastal areas and the safety of people's lives and property have been guaranteed to a certain extent. However, there are still many problems in the process of shelterbelt construction, such as imperfect system structure, reduced coastal wetland, low protection efficiency and so on. Human factors are the main problems of Shandong coastal protection forest. In the society of rule of law, the perfect legal system is of great significance to the construction and protection of Shandong coastal protection forest. Based on the analysis of the existing legal system of coastal shelterbelts in China and the investigation of the relevant systems of coastal shelterbelts in the United States and Japan, this paper probes into the inadequacies of the construction and legal protection of coastal shelterbelt systems in Shandong Province. The healthy development of modern coastal shelterbelts requires a complete legal system and efficient administrative law enforcement. In addition, in recent years, the citizens' legal consciousness has been continuously strengthened, so the perfection of administrative law enforcement and the strengthening of law enforcement supervision are becoming more and more important. To construct the unified legal system of the whole province, to construct the centralized law enforcement of the coastal shelterbelt, to perfect the supervision mechanism of the social organizations and citizens to the coastal shelterbelt, and to combine the construction of the shelterbelt with the market economy, This paper puts forward some suggestions on the management and protection of coastal shelterbelt in Shandong Province from the above several aspects.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:山東科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2011
【分類號】:D922.63;F326.2

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