本文選題：環(huán)境侵權(quán) + 因果關(guān)系　； 參考：《內(nèi)蒙古大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文

【摘要】：環(huán)境侵權(quán)現(xiàn)在雖然已不是一個(gè)全新的課題,但就我國(guó)法學(xué)界對(duì)該問(wèn)題的研究現(xiàn)狀來(lái)看,能深入具體地對(duì)立法和司法實(shí)踐提供指導(dǎo)作用的理論研究還是十分欠缺的。特別是隨著我國(guó)現(xiàn)代化進(jìn)程的推進(jìn),由環(huán)境污染和破壞引發(fā)的環(huán)境侵權(quán)糾紛越來(lái)越多的情況下,國(guó)家特別需要法學(xué)研究者能夠研究出解決環(huán)境侵權(quán)糾紛的具體途徑與方法。由于環(huán)境侵權(quán)的特殊性,致使環(huán)境侵權(quán)因果關(guān)系的認(rèn)定困難重重,運(yùn)用蓋然性、疫學(xué)、經(jīng)驗(yàn)法則理論來(lái)推定因果關(guān)系,有利于保護(hù)受害人,實(shí)現(xiàn)法的正義價(jià)值。但是,這些學(xué)說(shuō)仍然存在適用范圍較窄、對(duì)法官素質(zhì)要求較高以及需要判例支持等問(wèn)題。 我國(guó)應(yīng)確定以正義、秩序和效率為主要價(jià)值目標(biāo),以相當(dāng)因果關(guān)系為基礎(chǔ),以因果關(guān)系推定為原則,遵循較低蓋然性證明標(biāo)準(zhǔn),構(gòu)建“一橫一縱”式包含各種判斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和方法在內(nèi)的環(huán)境侵權(quán)因果關(guān)系認(rèn)定規(guī)則體系。
[Abstract]:Although environmental tort is not a new subject now, the theoretical research that can provide guidance to the legislative and judicial practice is still very short in view of the current research situation in the law circles of China. Especially, the environmental tort caused by environmental pollution and destruction is caused by the progress of China's modernization. In the case of more and more disputes, the state especially needs the law researchers to study the specific ways and methods to solve the environmental tort disputes. Due to the particularity of environmental tort, the causality of environmental tort is difficult to be identified. The causal relationship is presumed by using the probability, the epidemic and the experience law, which is beneficial to the protection of the victims. However, these theories still have some problems such as narrow scope of application, higher requirement for judges' quality and need for case support.
Our country should determine the main value target of justice, order and efficiency, based on the considerable causality, the presumption of causality and the standard of low probability of proof, and build a system of the rule of causation of environmental tort, which includes a variety of criteria and methods of judgment, which includes various criteria and methods.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：內(nèi)蒙古大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：D923;D922.68

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相關(guān)期刊論文 前4條

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本文編號(hào)：1785621