我國公司法引進“深石原則”的必要性和可能性初探
發(fā)布時間：2019-03-17 21:22
【摘要】：關(guān)聯(lián)企業(yè)的出現(xiàn)是企業(yè)發(fā)展到一定階段的必然結(jié)果，它在推動企業(yè)迅速發(fā)展的同時也對當前的法律造成一定的沖擊。它使得關(guān)聯(lián)交易更加頻繁和隱蔽，對本就處于弱勢地位的公司債權(quán)人的利益保護更加不利。而我國現(xiàn)行《公司法》嚴格遵守股東對公司的有限責任原則，且缺乏對關(guān)聯(lián)公司的調(diào)整性規(guī)范，使得關(guān)聯(lián)企業(yè)私下交易損害從屬公司債權(quán)人的案件頻頻發(fā)生。如何做到既堅持股東的有限責任，不動輒否定公司的獨立法人地位，，又能使得從屬公司債權(quán)人的利益得到有效保護？他山之石，可以攻玉。美國的“深石原則”恰是值得我們借鑒的一劑良方。本文將具體探討我國公司法引進“深石原則”的必要性和可能性，在探討時將以母子公司為例，從理論和實踐兩個層面研究“深石原則”的產(chǎn)生、發(fā)展、法理基礎(chǔ)及其與我國法律思想的相容性，在借鑒其他國家和地區(qū)的立法經(jīng)驗上嘗試探討“深石原則”的適用條件，希望能為我國早日引進“深石原則”盡一份力。
[Abstract]:The emergence of affiliated enterprises is the inevitable result of the development of enterprises to a certain stage, it not only promotes the rapid development of enterprises, but also has a certain impact on the current law. It makes connected transactions more frequent and covert, and even more disadvantageous to the interests of corporate creditors who are already in a weak position. However, China's current Company Law strictly adheres to the principle of limited liability of shareholders to the company, and lacks the regulation of affiliated companies, which makes the cases of private transactions of affiliated enterprises damaging creditors of subordinate companies occur frequently. How to not only adhere to the limited liability of shareholders, do not easily deny the status of independent legal person of the company, but also can make the interests of creditors of subordinate companies to be effectively protected? The stone of other mountains can be used to attack jade. The "Deep Stone principle" of the United States is a good prescription for us to draw lessons from. This paper will discuss the necessity and possibility of introducing the "Deep Stone principle" into the company law of our country, and take the parent-subsidiary company as an example to study the emergence and development of the "Deep Stone principle" from the aspects of theory and practice. Based on the legal basis and its compatibility with our legal thoughts, this paper attempts to explore the applicable conditions of the "Deep Stone principle" on the basis of the legislative experience of other countries and regions, in the hope that it can contribute to the early introduction of the "Deep Stone principle" in our country.
【學位授予單位】：蘇州大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：D922.291.91
本文編號：2442716
[Abstract]:The emergence of affiliated enterprises is the inevitable result of the development of enterprises to a certain stage, it not only promotes the rapid development of enterprises, but also has a certain impact on the current law. It makes connected transactions more frequent and covert, and even more disadvantageous to the interests of corporate creditors who are already in a weak position. However, China's current Company Law strictly adheres to the principle of limited liability of shareholders to the company, and lacks the regulation of affiliated companies, which makes the cases of private transactions of affiliated enterprises damaging creditors of subordinate companies occur frequently. How to not only adhere to the limited liability of shareholders, do not easily deny the status of independent legal person of the company, but also can make the interests of creditors of subordinate companies to be effectively protected? The stone of other mountains can be used to attack jade. The "Deep Stone principle" of the United States is a good prescription for us to draw lessons from. This paper will discuss the necessity and possibility of introducing the "Deep Stone principle" into the company law of our country, and take the parent-subsidiary company as an example to study the emergence and development of the "Deep Stone principle" from the aspects of theory and practice. Based on the legal basis and its compatibility with our legal thoughts, this paper attempts to explore the applicable conditions of the "Deep Stone principle" on the basis of the legislative experience of other countries and regions, in the hope that it can contribute to the early introduction of the "Deep Stone principle" in our country.
【學位授予單位】：蘇州大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：D922.291.91
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