注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師法律責(zé)任的研究
本文選題:注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師 切入點(diǎn):法律責(zé)任 出處:《中國(guó)政法大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文 論文類(lèi)型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:經(jīng)過(guò)二十多年的改革開(kāi)放,在經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化的今天,中國(guó)已經(jīng)成為了全球第二大經(jīng)濟(jì)體。同時(shí),資本市場(chǎng)也是日益成熟,被譽(yù)為“經(jīng)濟(jì)警察”的注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師在經(jīng)濟(jì)生活中扮演者越來(lái)越重要的角色,由于中國(guó)短短幾十年的法律制度的建設(shè)跟不上市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的速度,有關(guān)注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師以及會(huì)計(jì)師事務(wù)所的訴訟案件不斷增加。 為了完善我國(guó)注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師法律責(zé)任制度,我國(guó)《刑法》、《公司法》、《證券法》、《注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師法》等一系列法律法規(guī)都做了規(guī)定,最高人民法院還專(zhuān)門(mén)發(fā)布了多個(gè)司法解釋,一方面保護(hù)廣大投資者的經(jīng)濟(jì)利益,維護(hù)正常的經(jīng)濟(jì)秩序,另一方面也維護(hù)注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師、會(huì)計(jì)師事務(wù)所的利益和注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師行業(yè)的生存與發(fā)展。 本文由前言、正文和結(jié)論三部分構(gòu)成,其中正文部分分為三章,對(duì)注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師法律責(zé)任的相關(guān)法律問(wèn)題進(jìn)行研究和探討: 第一章是注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師法律責(zé)任類(lèi)別,首先閘述了注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師及會(huì)計(jì)師事務(wù)所中介地位,然后從注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師法律責(zé)任的承擔(dān)主體、法律責(zé)任的內(nèi)容、民事法律責(zé)任來(lái)源以及民事法律責(zé)任的對(duì)象四個(gè)方面做了分類(lèi)比較。 第二章是注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師法律責(zé)任發(fā)展與存在的問(wèn)題,首先介紹了注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師法律責(zé)任產(chǎn)生的原因,其次根據(jù)我國(guó)注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師法律責(zé)任發(fā)展的歷史,從醞釀、萌芽、縱深發(fā)展、轉(zhuǎn)折和完善五個(gè)階段分析各個(gè)階段的發(fā)展特點(diǎn)以及目前注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師法律責(zé)任的現(xiàn)狀與存在的問(wèn)題。 第三章是兩大法系關(guān)于注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師法律責(zé)任的經(jīng)驗(yàn)及借鑒,分析了美國(guó)、法國(guó)、日本和臺(tái)灣地區(qū)的注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師法律責(zé)任經(jīng)驗(yàn)與現(xiàn)狀,以期能為我國(guó)注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師法律責(zé)任的完善提供學(xué)習(xí)和借鑒。注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師法律責(zé)任制度的完善,分別從法律制度的完善、行業(yè)監(jiān)管體系的完善和會(huì)計(jì)師事務(wù)所及注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師自身完善等三個(gè)方面進(jìn)行探討,由于注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師行業(yè)是個(gè)專(zhuān)業(yè)性很強(qiáng)的行業(yè),除了在法律制度上的完善,結(jié)合西方發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家的經(jīng)驗(yàn),行業(yè)監(jiān)管制度的完善尤為重要,當(dāng)然會(huì)計(jì)師事務(wù)所和注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師自身的完善是重點(diǎn)。
[Abstract]:After more than 20 years of reform and opening up, China has become the second largest economy in the world in today's economic globalization. At the same time, the capital market is also increasingly mature. The certified public accountants, known as "economic police", play an increasingly important role in economic life. Since the construction of China's legal system in just a few decades has not kept pace with the development of the market economy, The number of cases involving certified public accountants and accounting firms is on the rise. In order to improve the legal liability system of certified public accountants in our country, a series of laws and regulations, such as "Criminal Law", "Company Law", "Securities Law", "CPA Law", and so on, have been stipulated. The Supreme people's Court has also issued a number of judicial interpretations. On the one hand, it protects the economic interests of the majority of investors and maintains the normal economic order, on the other hand, it also protects the interests of certified public accountants, accounting firms and the survival and development of the CPA profession. This paper consists of three parts: preface, text and conclusion, in which the text is divided into three chapters. The first chapter is the category of legal liability of CPA. First, it describes the intermediary status of CPA and accounting firm, and then from the subject of legal liability of CPA, the content of legal liability. The source of civil legal liability and the object of civil legal liability are classified and compared. The second chapter is the development and existing problems of CPA's legal responsibility. Firstly, it introduces the causes of CPA's legal liability, and secondly, according to the history of our country's CPA's legal responsibility development, it develops from brewing, sprout and depth. Turning and perfecting five stages to analyze the development characteristics of each stage and the current situation and problems of CPA's legal liability. The third chapter is about the experience and reference of CPA's legal liability in two legal systems, and analyzes the experience and present situation of CPA's legal liability in the United States, France, Japan and Taiwan. In order to provide learning and reference for the perfection of the legal liability of CPA in China, the perfection of the legal liability system of CPA, respectively, from the perfection of the legal system, The improvement of the industry supervision system and the perfection of the accounting firm and the certified public accountant themselves are discussed. Since the CPA industry is a highly professional profession, in addition to the perfection of the legal system, Based on the experience of western developed countries, it is very important to perfect the industry supervision system, of course, the perfection of accounting firms and certified public accountants themselves is the key.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:中國(guó)政法大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2011
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:D922.26;F233
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條
1 劉曉光;白世秀;施捷;;完善注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師行業(yè)民事責(zé)任體系的思考[J];商業(yè)研究;2007年04期
2 黎仁華;注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師的法律責(zé)任研究[J];財(cái)經(jīng)科學(xué);2001年02期
3 肖珊;;注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師法律責(zé)任的國(guó)際比較[J];財(cái)會(huì)月刊;2006年04期
4 蔣堯明;;注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師審計(jì)報(bào)告虛假陳述民事責(zé)任的回顧與總結(jié)[J];當(dāng)代財(cái)經(jīng);2008年10期
5 張冰冰;;注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師民事責(zé)任的歸責(zé)原則探析——以對(duì)第三人的責(zé)任為中心[J];法制與社會(huì);2007年08期
6 李可;;注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師審計(jì)法律責(zé)任研究[J];法制與社會(huì);2011年08期
7 曲延斌;梁偉;;注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師降低訴訟風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的探討[J];北方經(jīng)貿(mào);2006年04期
8 郭丹;;法社會(huì)學(xué)視角下英美判例中注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師法律責(zé)任的伸縮[J];西部法學(xué)評(píng)論;2010年02期
9 封桂芹;;會(huì)計(jì)責(zé)任、審計(jì)責(zé)任與注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師法律責(zé)任的界定——基于航天機(jī)電起訴德勤的案例分析[J];經(jīng)濟(jì)研究導(dǎo)刊;2009年06期
10 ;美國(guó)注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師行業(yè)監(jiān)管體制考察報(bào)告[J];中國(guó)注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師;2004年09期
相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前1條
1 于守華;論我國(guó)注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師的法律責(zé)任[D];對(duì)外經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué);2007年
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前5條
1 陳凱;審計(jì)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的研究[D];天津工業(yè)大學(xué);2001年
2 馬驤;注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師審計(jì)的法律責(zé)任[D];對(duì)外經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué);2003年
3 宋國(guó)勇;我國(guó)注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師民事責(zé)任研究[D];湖南大學(xué);2003年
4 郝忠偉;注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師法律責(zé)任研究[D];天津財(cái)經(jīng)學(xué)院;2005年
5 葛琳;注冊(cè)會(huì)計(jì)師民事法律責(zé)任問(wèn)題研究[D];首都經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué);2006年
,本文編號(hào):1608815
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/falvlunwen/gongsifalunwen/1608815.html