發(fā)布時間：2018-07-07 17:48

  本文選題：巡回審判 + 理論基礎(chǔ)��； 參考：《河北大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：巡回審判制度在我國是一項頗具中國特色的制度，它的形成和發(fā)展有著濃厚的本土色彩。新中國成立以來，巡回審判制度經(jīng)歷過被重視、被拋棄、又被重新拾起的坎坷命運，目前來說，它已成為我國訴訟制度的重要組成部分，對我國法治建設(shè)和構(gòu)建社會主義和諧社會貢獻著力量�，F(xiàn)今，恰是巡回審判工作在我國蓬勃開展的大好時代。《民事訴訟法》對巡回審判早有規(guī)定，最高人民法院不斷出臺文件強調(diào)巡回審判的作用，各地巡回審判組織如雨后春筍般建立起來，巡回審判制度正在不斷發(fā)展完善。而與巡回審判相關(guān)的一系列問題縈繞在人民耳旁：巡回審判到底是否適合在中國開展？其開展的意義何在？到底巡回審判的發(fā)展在我國處于一個什么階段？我們又如何完善巡回審判制度，，使之在中國發(fā)熱發(fā)光？本文力求尋找出答案。 考察巡回審判在我國的形成可知，自廣州國民政府到南京國民政府再到共產(chǎn)黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的紅色革命根據(jù)地，巡回審判生根發(fā)芽成長乃是國情所迫，形勢所逼。所以，本文所討論的巡回審判是我國土生土長的巡回審判，是中國國情下的巡回審判。通過理論分析及大量數(shù)據(jù)案例的佐證，巡回審判制度巡回審判制度在中國發(fā)展有著理論上的可行性和實踐上的必然性，我國巡回審判現(xiàn)狀得以形成有著深刻的理論及實踐基礎(chǔ)。我國巡回審判發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀是既有理論的探討，又有相關(guān)立法規(guī)定，各地對巡回審判也進行了大量的實踐。本文對指導(dǎo)我國巡回審判工作最主要和最直接的《最高人民法院關(guān)于全面加強人民法庭工作的決定》和《最高人民法院關(guān)于大力推廣巡回審判方便人民群眾訴訟的意見》做了解析，并歸納分析了我國巡回審判在各地的發(fā)展情況，對巡回審判的特點進行了總結(jié)，并通過案例的形式說明了巡回審判在我國運行的實際狀況。巡回審判開展以來，有成效，有不足，總得來說，不足更突顯。在此基礎(chǔ)上，本文對我國巡回審判制度的完善提出了一些建議。其中包括加強巡回審判開展的適宜性的指導(dǎo)、完善巡回審判規(guī)則和程序、加強巡回審判物質(zhì)保障和降低運行成本以及加強巡回審判組織和人民調(diào)解委員會的協(xié)作。其中關(guān)于完善巡回審判規(guī)則和程序、加強巡回審判組織和人民調(diào)解委員會的協(xié)作中的若干具體構(gòu)想，是本文力求突破創(chuàng)新的部分。
[Abstract]:Circuit trial system is a system with Chinese characteristics in China, its formation and development has a strong local color. Since the founding of the people's Republic of China, the itinerant trial system has experienced a rough fate that has been attached importance to, abandoned, and picked up again. At present, it has become an important part of our litigation system. It contributes to the construction of the rule of law and the construction of a harmonious socialist society. Now, it is a good time for the circuit trial work to flourish in our country. The "Civil procedure Law" has long stipulated the circuit trial. The Supreme people's Court has constantly issued documents emphasizing the role of the circuit trial. Circuit trial organizations everywhere are springing up like bamboo shoots, circuit trial system is constantly developing and improving. And a series of questions related to the itinerant trials haunt the people's ears: is the itinerant trial suitable for China? What is the significance of its development? What stage is the development of the circuit trial in our country? How can we improve the circuit trial system and make it glow in China? This paper tries to find out the answer. The formation of itinerant trial in China shows that from Guangzhou National Government to Nanjing National Government to the Red Revolutionary Base led by the Communist Party, the roving trial is forced by the national conditions and forced by the situation. Therefore, the circuit trial discussed in this paper is a native circuit trial and a circuit trial under China's national conditions. Through the theoretical analysis and the evidence of a large number of data cases, the development of the circuit trial system in China has theoretical feasibility and practical inevitability, and the present situation of our country's itinerant trial has a profound theoretical and practical foundation. The present situation of the circuit trial in our country is not only the theoretical discussion, but also the relevant legislation, and a great deal of practice has been carried out in various places. This paper gives guidance to the most important and direct decision of the Supreme people's Court on strengthening the work of the people's Court and the Supreme people's Court on vigorously promoting the Circuit trial to facilitate the people's Litigation The comments were parsed, This paper also summarizes and analyzes the development of the circuit trial in China, summarizes the characteristics of the circuit trial, and explains the actual situation of the circuit trial in our country through the form of cases. Since the launch of the circuit trial, has been effective, there are shortcomings, in general, the shortcomings are more prominent. On this basis, this paper puts forward some suggestions on the perfection of our country's circuit trial system. It includes strengthening the guidance of the suitability of the circuit trial, perfecting the rules and procedures of the circuit trial, strengthening the material guarantee and reducing the operating cost of the circuit trial, and strengthening the coordination between the circuit trial organization and the people's mediation committee. Some concrete ideas about perfecting the rules and procedures of the circuit trial and strengthening the cooperation between the circuit trial organization and the people's mediation committee are the parts of this paper which strive to break through the innovation.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：D926.2

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本文編號：2105752