本文選題：司法改革 + 法官職業(yè)化��； 參考：《蘇州大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文

【摘要】：法官是司法的主體,是法律世界的核心人物。一名優(yōu)秀的法官能夠運(yùn)用所掌握的法律,維護(hù)人民權(quán)利,安定經(jīng)濟(jì)秩序,推動(dòng)社會(huì)發(fā)展。在我國(guó),受經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展迅猛和法制改革落后的強(qiáng)烈對(duì)極影響,法院案件連年呈井噴態(tài)勢(shì)上升;而與此同時(shí),法官職業(yè)素養(yǎng)偏低、職業(yè)技術(shù)匱乏、職業(yè)保障不力等諸多因素又導(dǎo)致案件審理走向質(zhì)量低、效率差的尷尬境地。法官職業(yè)發(fā)展已然成為國(guó)人心頭揮之不去的一塊心病,中國(guó)的司法改革呼喚著現(xiàn)代職業(yè)法官群體的誕生。然,現(xiàn)有的大部分改革理論仍舊集中在法院整體管理的框架階段;而針對(duì)法官個(gè)體評(píng)價(jià)和發(fā)展的文章少之又少。在筆者看來(lái),法院是“一個(gè)面”,法官則是“一個(gè)點(diǎn)”。“面”固然重要,而“點(diǎn)”才是關(guān)鍵。審判業(yè)務(wù)的核心是法官,只有培養(yǎng)出更加職業(yè)、專業(yè)的法官才能提升法官隊(duì)伍的整體實(shí)力。基于對(duì)司法文明的理想追求和對(duì)現(xiàn)代法官的基本屬性的探究,從制度構(gòu)建入手,改革和完善現(xiàn)有的法院體制建設(shè)、法官選拔制度、審判管理制度、教育培訓(xùn)制度、職業(yè)保障制度顯得尤為適時(shí)。通過(guò)職業(yè)法官的培養(yǎng)進(jìn)而達(dá)到推進(jìn)中國(guó)法治進(jìn)程的目標(biāo)。
[Abstract]:Judge is the subject of justice and the core of the legal world. A good judge can use the law, safeguard people's rights, stabilize economic order and promote social development. In China, due to the strong influence of rapid economic development and backward legal system reform, court cases have increased year after year, while judges' professional literacy is on the low side and professional technology is scarce. Many factors, such as poor job security, lead to the embarrassing situation of low quality and low efficiency. The professional development of judges has become a lingering concern of Chinese people. The judicial reform in China calls for the birth of modern professional judges. However, most of the existing reform theories are still concentrated in the framework of the overall management of the court, while few articles on the individual evaluation and development of judges. In my opinion, the court is "one face" and the judge is "one point". Face is important, but dot is the key. The core of trial business is judges. Only by cultivating more professional judges can professional judges enhance the overall strength of judges. Based on the ideal pursuit of judicial civilization and the exploration of the basic attributes of modern judges, this paper begins with the system construction, reforming and perfecting the existing court system, judge selection system, trial management system, education and training system. Job security system is particularly timely. Through the training of professional judges to achieve the goal of promoting the process of China's rule of law.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：蘇州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：D926.2

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本文編號(hào)：1933386