本文選題：民事訴訟 + 檢察監(jiān)督�。� 參考：《西南財經(jīng)大學》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：民事訴訟檢察監(jiān)督是我國檢察制度的一大特色,植根于中國傳統(tǒng)政治法律文化,借鑒了前蘇聯(lián)列寧的檢察思想,又融合了西方分權(quán)制衡理念。但是,雖經(jīng)民事訴訟法修改和多年檢察工作實踐,仍然存在諸多問題,甚至事關(guān)民事訴訟檢察制度存廢的要害,在理論界和實務(wù)界爭議頗多,需要進一步厘清概念并作出新的闡釋。如民事訴訟檢察監(jiān)督與民事審判獨立之間的關(guān)系；抗訴啟動的強制再審是否破壞法院生效法律文書的既判力,動搖了法的安定性和民事關(guān)系穩(wěn)定；依職權(quán)檢察監(jiān)督與當事人私權(quán)處分之間的關(guān)系；針對非實體性法律后果的法院違法的監(jiān)督糾正如何實施；檢察監(jiān)督與法院內(nèi)部審級監(jiān)督的關(guān)系；怎樣對法院民事執(zhí)行活動和民事調(diào)解活動進行監(jiān)督；上對下的科層化監(jiān)督及領(lǐng)導制度是否扭曲了正常的法檢平衡關(guān)系；怎樣構(gòu)建同級監(jiān)督(抗訴)同級再審制度；檢察建議的適用；對民事訴訟中審判執(zhí)行人員違法行為的調(diào)查如何開展；民事訴訟檢察監(jiān)督與懲治司法活動中瀆職侵權(quán)、貪污賄賂等職務(wù)犯罪的關(guān)系等。通過對上述問題的研究論證,力求在民事訴訟檢察監(jiān)督制度的若干重要理念和機制上正本清源,并最終以符合法學規(guī)律和中國法治進程現(xiàn)實需要為條件,提出完善民事訴訟檢察監(jiān)督制度的建議。
[Abstract]:The procuratorial supervision of civil action is a major feature of the procuratorial system of our country. It is rooted in the Chinese traditional political and legal culture, draws lessons from Lenin's procuratorial thought of the former Soviet Union, and combines the western idea of separation of powers and checks and balances.However, despite the revision of the Civil procedure Law and the practice of procuratorial work for many years, there are still many problems, even related to the key to the preservation and abolition of the procuratorial system in civil litigation, and there are many controversies in the theoretical and practical circles.Further clarification of concepts and new interpretations are needed.Such as the relationship between the procuratorial supervision of civil litigation and the independence of civil trial, whether the compulsory retrial initiated by the protest undermines the res judicata of the effective legal documents of the court, and shakes the stability of the law and the stability of the civil relations;The relationship between procuratorial supervision on the basis of function and disposition of private rights of the parties; how to carry out the supervision and correction of the non-substantive legal consequences of court violations; the relationship between procuratorial supervision and internal court supervision;How to supervise the civil execution activities and the civil mediation activities of the court; whether the supervision and leadership system of the upper and lower levels distorts the normal balance between law and prosecution; how to construct the system of retrial at the same level of supervision (protest);The application of procuratorial suggestions; how to investigate the illegal acts of trial executors in civil litigation; the relationship between procuratorial supervision and punishment of malfeasance in judicial activities, corruption and bribery, and so on.Through the research and argumentation of the above problems, the author tries to clear the root of some important ideas and mechanisms of the procuratorial supervision system in civil litigation, and finally to meet the law law and the realistic needs of the process of ruling by law in China.Some suggestions are put forward to perfect the procuratorial supervision system in civil litigation.
【學位授予單位】：西南財經(jīng)大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：D925.1;D926.3

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本文編號：1758645