本文關(guān)鍵詞： 檢察建議 再審檢察建議 執(zhí)行監(jiān)督檢察建議 調(diào)解監(jiān)督檢察建議　出處：《山東大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：檢察機(jī)關(guān)作為國家法律監(jiān)督機(jī)關(guān),擔(dān)負(fù)著維護(hù)人民合法權(quán)益、維護(hù)社會公平正義、維護(hù)社會和諧穩(wěn)定、維護(hù)社會主義法制統(tǒng)一尊嚴(yán)權(quán)威、促進(jìn)反腐倡廉建設(shè)、促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)社會發(fā)展的職責(zé)。隨著我國市場經(jīng)濟(jì)的不斷開放與迅猛發(fā)展,民主法治化進(jìn)程的快速推進(jìn)、人們法律意識的日益增強(qiáng),在民商事及行政領(lǐng)域引發(fā)的各類糾紛明顯增多,導(dǎo)致民事行政訴訟案件也隨之大量激增,使得如何協(xié)調(diào)處理不同利益主體之間的糾紛、有效化解社會矛盾成為司法機(jī)關(guān)的重大任務(wù)。檢察機(jī)關(guān)如何在民事行政領(lǐng)域拓展監(jiān)督方式和監(jiān)督范圍,充分發(fā)揮檢察權(quán)的作用,開展好法律監(jiān)督工作,是當(dāng)前亟待解決的瓶頸問題。 本文共分為四個部分,圍繞檢察建議這一中心議題逐級展開論述。第一部分綜述檢察建議的基本理論問題。首先要理解檢察建議的概念,從檢察建議的歷史沿革入手,通過其歷史沿革幫助理解檢察建議的內(nèi)涵,才能對檢察建議的概念有清晰準(zhǔn)確的定義。然后從內(nèi)容的針對性、關(guān)系的協(xié)商性、效力的非強(qiáng)制性和效果的高效性四個方面對檢察建議的特征進(jìn)行了概括性的描述。最后闡述了檢察建議的性質(zhì)。 第二部分論述了檢察建議的必要性和可行性。從法律文件的規(guī)定到法律實踐的應(yīng)用,檢察建議的必要性和可行性都有很好地體現(xiàn)。 第三部分結(jié)合實踐經(jīng)驗分述了檢察建議在民行檢察工作中的幾種常見形式,分別是再審檢察建議、執(zhí)行監(jiān)督檢察建議和調(diào)解監(jiān)督檢察建議。分別從上述幾類檢察建議的存在和理性分析和適用范圍等問題入手,深入分析,進(jìn)而提出相關(guān)的立法建議。 第四部分從完善的角度對檢察建議做了綜合性的論述,分別從專業(yè)化隊伍的建設(shè)完善、文書制作規(guī)范的完善、救濟(jì)渠道的完善三個方面展開,對檢察建議的相關(guān)問題做了完整的闡述。
[Abstract]:As the national legal supervisory organ, the procuratorial organ is charged with safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of the people, safeguarding social fairness and justice, maintaining social harmony and stability, maintaining the unified dignity and authority of the socialist legal system, and promoting the building of anti-corruption and promoting clean government. The responsibility of promoting economic and social development. With the continuous opening and rapid development of the market economy in China, the rapid advancement of the process of democracy and rule of law, the increasing legal consciousness of the people, the number of disputes arising in the fields of civil, commercial and administrative affairs has obviously increased. Resulting in a large number of civil and administrative litigation cases, so that how to coordinate the handling of disputes between different stakeholders, Effectively resolving social contradictions has become a major task for judicial organs. How to expand the way and scope of supervision of procuratorial organs in the field of civil administration, give full play to the role of procuratorial power, and carry out the work of legal supervision, It is the bottleneck problem that needs to be solved urgently. This paper is divided into four parts, which focus on the central topic of procuratorial suggestions. The first part summarizes the basic theoretical problems of procuratorial suggestions. First, we should understand the concept of procuratorial suggestions, and start with the historical evolution of procuratorial suggestions. Only by helping to understand the connotation of the procuratorial proposal through its historical evolution, can we have a clear and accurate definition of the concept of the procuratorial proposal. Then, from the point of view of the content and the consultative nature of the relationship, This paper gives a general description of the characteristics of procuratorial advice in four aspects of non-mandatory effectiveness and high efficiency of effect. Finally, it expounds the nature of procuratorial advice. The second part discusses the necessity and feasibility of procuratorial suggestions, from the provisions of legal documents to the application of legal practice, the necessity and feasibility of procuratorial suggestions are well reflected. The third part discusses several common forms of procuratorial suggestions in the procuratorial work of the people's Bank, which are the retrial procuratorial suggestions, combined with practical experience. Starting with the existence, rational analysis and application scope of the above several kinds of procuratorial suggestions, this paper makes a thorough analysis, and then puts forward the relevant legislative suggestions. The 4th part makes a comprehensive discussion on the procuratorial suggestions from the perspective of perfection, starting from three aspects, namely, the construction of specialized teams, the perfection of the norms for the production of documents, and the perfection of the relief channels. The paper makes a complete exposition on the related problems of procuratorial suggestions.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山東大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：D926.3

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本文編號：1556055