少數(shù)民族習(xí)慣法與政府行政行為研究
發(fā)布時間：2018-07-23 09:17
【摘要】：我國是一個統(tǒng)一多民族國家,各民族在長期的歷史發(fā)展過程中創(chuàng)造了具有本民族特色的民族文化,以及相應(yīng)的少數(shù)民族習(xí)慣法。少數(shù)民族習(xí)慣法作為習(xí)慣法的重要組成部分,是我國廣大少數(shù)民族通過多年來的生產(chǎn)生活與實踐活動逐漸形成的,并不斷發(fā)展而為本民族成員所信奉和遵守的一種行為規(guī)范。 正是因為少數(shù)民族習(xí)慣法的長期存在,少數(shù)民族習(xí)慣法已經(jīng)根植于其民族內(nèi)部,并長期作為少數(shù)民族的一種法律規(guī)范。所以,少數(shù)民族習(xí)慣法在少數(shù)民族地區(qū)仍然體現(xiàn)出了極強的生命力。因其長期存在于民族內(nèi)部,所以少數(shù)民族習(xí)慣法更貼近少數(shù)民族人民的日常生活,更得到了少數(shù)民族人民的普遍的尊重與認(rèn)同,而國家法及其引導(dǎo)下的政府行政行為并不能完全適用于少數(shù)民族地區(qū),當(dāng)少數(shù)民族習(xí)慣法與政府行政行為發(fā)生摩擦與沖突時,國家法很難得到當(dāng)?shù)厣贁?shù)民族人民的認(rèn)同,也導(dǎo)致了部分政府行政行為很難得以開展。雖然兩者存在沖突,但在一定程度上也存在著互動的關(guān)系,當(dāng)少數(shù)民族習(xí)慣法與政府行政行為目標(biāo)一致時,正是因少數(shù)民族習(xí)慣法是經(jīng)歷的長期的演變以深入少數(shù)民族人民內(nèi)部的一種文化。所以,其必然對當(dāng)?shù)卣姓袨槠鸬酱龠M的作用。 所以,為推進我國少數(shù)民族地區(qū)的法治建設(shè),要充分發(fā)揮國家制定法與少數(shù)民族習(xí)慣法在各自領(lǐng)域內(nèi)的重要作用,促進兩者間的融合與發(fā)展,對少數(shù)民族習(xí)慣法中的良性因素加以肯定,通過借鑒少數(shù)民族習(xí)慣法對于少數(shù)民族地區(qū)管理的智慧,合理的對少數(shù)民族習(xí)慣法中的良性因素加以利用,并進行吸納與結(jié)合,以此尋求少數(shù)民族習(xí)慣法與政府行政行為的共生發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:Our country is a unified multi-ethnic country. All ethnic groups have created national culture with its own national characteristics in the course of long-term historical development, as well as the corresponding minority customary law. As an important part of the customary law, the customary law of ethnic minorities is the gradual process of production, life and practice of the majority of the ethnic minorities in China. A code of conduct that is developed and developed and adhered to and adhered to by the members of our nation.
It is precisely because of the long-term existence of ethnic minority customary laws that the customary laws of ethnic minorities have been rooted in their ethnic groups and as a legal norm for ethnic minorities for a long time. Therefore, the customary law of ethnic minorities still manifests very strong vitality in ethnic minority areas. Because of its long-term existence in the nation, the customary law of ethnic minorities It is more close to the daily life of the minority people and the universal respect and recognition of the minority people, and the state law and the government administration under the guidance of the national law can not be completely applied to the minority areas. When the minority customary law and the government administrative act have friction and conflict, the national law is difficult to get the local minority people. The identity of the ethnic people also leads to a rare administrative act of the government. Although there are conflicts between the two, there is an interactive relationship to some extent. When the customary law of ethnic minorities is consistent with the government's administrative actions, it is precisely because the customary law of ethnic minorities is a long and long-term evolution of the ethnic minority people. A kind of culture. Therefore, it is necessary to promote the administrative behavior of local governments.
Therefore, in order to promote the construction of the rule of law in the minority areas of our country, we should give full play to the important role of the national law making and the customary law of ethnic minorities in their respective fields, promote the integration and development of the two, affirm the benign factors in the customary law of the minority ethnic groups, and learn from the customary law of ethnic minorities to the management of the minority areas. Wisdom and rational use of the benign factors in the customary law of ethnic minorities, and absorb and combine them in order to seek the symbiotic development of the customary law of ethnic minorities and the administrative act of the government.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：長春理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：D920.4
本文編號：2138934
[Abstract]:Our country is a unified multi-ethnic country. All ethnic groups have created national culture with its own national characteristics in the course of long-term historical development, as well as the corresponding minority customary law. As an important part of the customary law, the customary law of ethnic minorities is the gradual process of production, life and practice of the majority of the ethnic minorities in China. A code of conduct that is developed and developed and adhered to and adhered to by the members of our nation.
It is precisely because of the long-term existence of ethnic minority customary laws that the customary laws of ethnic minorities have been rooted in their ethnic groups and as a legal norm for ethnic minorities for a long time. Therefore, the customary law of ethnic minorities still manifests very strong vitality in ethnic minority areas. Because of its long-term existence in the nation, the customary law of ethnic minorities It is more close to the daily life of the minority people and the universal respect and recognition of the minority people, and the state law and the government administration under the guidance of the national law can not be completely applied to the minority areas. When the minority customary law and the government administrative act have friction and conflict, the national law is difficult to get the local minority people. The identity of the ethnic people also leads to a rare administrative act of the government. Although there are conflicts between the two, there is an interactive relationship to some extent. When the customary law of ethnic minorities is consistent with the government's administrative actions, it is precisely because the customary law of ethnic minorities is a long and long-term evolution of the ethnic minority people. A kind of culture. Therefore, it is necessary to promote the administrative behavior of local governments.
Therefore, in order to promote the construction of the rule of law in the minority areas of our country, we should give full play to the important role of the national law making and the customary law of ethnic minorities in their respective fields, promote the integration and development of the two, affirm the benign factors in the customary law of the minority ethnic groups, and learn from the customary law of ethnic minorities to the management of the minority areas. Wisdom and rational use of the benign factors in the customary law of ethnic minorities, and absorb and combine them in order to seek the symbiotic development of the customary law of ethnic minorities and the administrative act of the government.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：長春理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：D920.4
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