本文選題：五四憲法 + 三六憲法��； 參考：《煙臺(tái)大學(xué)》2009年碩士論文

【摘要】： 五四憲法是新中國(guó)歷史上第一部真正的社會(huì)主義類型的憲法,盡管它早已失去了效力,但它所確立的國(guó)家性質(zhì)、國(guó)家的根本政治制度、國(guó)家結(jié)構(gòu)形式、國(guó)家機(jī)構(gòu)、公民的基本權(quán)利義務(wù)等基本內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)基本上為以后的每部中國(guó)憲法所繼承。因?yàn)楫?dāng)時(shí)的歷史背景和國(guó)際環(huán)境,五四憲法的制定基本上是以蘇聯(lián)三六憲法為藍(lán)本的,在許多方面斗借鑒了蘇聯(lián)三六憲法的規(guī)定。但五四憲法同時(shí)又從中國(guó)國(guó)情出發(fā),大膽創(chuàng)新,具有許多與蘇聯(lián)三六憲法不同的內(nèi)容。因此,五四憲法的制定較好地體現(xiàn)了國(guó)際化和本土化的結(jié)合。因而在對(duì)五四憲法與蘇聯(lián)三六憲法的比較中來(lái)解讀我國(guó)五四憲法,有助于我們更深刻地理解五四憲法的本質(zhì)、制憲觀念以及具體制度,有助于我們探索我國(guó)憲法及憲政發(fā)展的歷程,并進(jìn)而促進(jìn)我國(guó)憲政的發(fā)展到更高的階段。
[Abstract]:The May 4th Constitution is the first true socialist constitution in the history of New China. Although it has long lost its validity, it has established the nature of the country, the fundamental political system of the country, the form of state structure, and the state organ. The basic contents and structure of citizens' basic rights and obligations are inherited by every Chinese constitution. Because of the historical background and international environment at that time, the constitution of the May 4th Movement was basically formulated on the basis of the Constitution of the Soviet Union, and drew lessons from the provisions of the Constitution of the Soviet Union in many respects. But at the same time, the Constitution of May 4th starts from the national conditions of China and innovates boldly, which has many different contents from Soviet Constitution. Therefore, the constitution of May 4th embodies the combination of internationalization and localization. Therefore, in the comparison between the May 4th Constitution and the Soviet Union's sixth Constitution, the interpretation of the May 4th Constitution will help us to understand more deeply the essence of the May 4th Constitution, the concept of constitution and the specific system. It is helpful for us to explore our constitution and the course of constitutional development, and then to promote the development of our constitutional government to a higher stage.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：煙臺(tái)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2009
【分類號(hào)】：D921;D951.2;DD911

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