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論法與德對市場經(jīng)濟的兼治

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  本文關(guān)鍵詞: 法制 道德 市場經(jīng)濟 互補 出處:《西南交通大學(xué)》2010年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文


【摘要】: 法制與道德是任何社會、經(jīng)濟、政治、文化等的調(diào)控器,當(dāng)然也是社會主義市場經(jīng)濟的調(diào)控器。在我國建立社會主義市場經(jīng)濟體制的過程中,人們已經(jīng)取得共識的是社會主義市場經(jīng)濟是法制經(jīng)濟,并致力于加強法制建設(shè)使社會主義市場經(jīng)濟走上法制化軌道。法制經(jīng)濟是社會主義市場經(jīng)濟的內(nèi)在要求,也是社會主義市場經(jīng)濟的一個基本屬性或特性。但是不能就認(rèn)為,社會主義市場經(jīng)濟只是法制經(jīng)濟,忽視道德在市場經(jīng)濟中的功用發(fā)揮。面對市場經(jīng)濟中層出不窮的道德滑坡等事件,法制就頗感無策。因為法本身并不是萬能的,法制在作用于社會生活的范圍、方式和效果等方面都存在著一定的局限性?v觀古今中外,沒有一個國家是單靠道德或法律治理國家和管理社會的。 本文首先在強調(diào)市場經(jīng)濟是法制經(jīng)濟,市場經(jīng)濟需要法制的同時,分析了法律于市場經(jīng)濟中的功能局限和道德的自身功能優(yōu)勢。然后闡述了市場經(jīng)濟無德的危害,表明了作者堅持市場經(jīng)濟中德與法功用互補的觀點。最后,運用綜合自然法學(xué)派和實證法學(xué)派的觀點,提出了德與法在市場經(jīng)濟中互補機制的構(gòu)建意見,旨在說明兩者缺其一都不足以有效地維護社會穩(wěn)定,社會主義國家尤其是從計劃經(jīng)濟轉(zhuǎn)化市場經(jīng)濟的我國,就更需要注重威信并行、德法相濟。
[Abstract]:The legal and moral is any social, economic, political, cultural and other regulators, of course, is also the regulation of the socialist market economy. In the process of establishing the socialist market economic system of our country, people have reached consensus on the socialist market economy is legal economy, and is committed to strengthening the legal construction of the socialist market economy to go by track. The economy of legal system is the inherent requirement of the socialist market economy, one of the basic attributes or characteristics is the socialist market economy. But not that socialist market economy is the legal economy, ignoring the moral function in the market economy. In the face of market economy play emerge in an endless stream of moral decline and other events, the rule of law was no policy. Because the law itself is not a panacea, the rule of law in effect on the social life scope, mode and effect are the Limitations. Throughout the ancient and modern times, there is no country to govern the state and manage the society solely by morality or law.
This paper emphasizes in the market economy is the legal economy, the need of the market economy legal system at the same time, analyzed its function advantage in market economy legal function limits and morality. And then expounds the harm of market economy without virtue, indicating the viewpoint that the market economy function complementary law with morality. Finally, comprehensive use of natural law and positive law school's point of view, put forward the construction of morality and law in the market economy mechanism complementary views, aims to show that they lack one are not enough to effectively maintain social stability, the socialist countries especially in China from a planned economy into market economy, the more need to pay attention to the prestige of parallel combination of morality and law.

【學(xué)位授予單位】:西南交通大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2010
【分類號】:D90-05;F121

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