人迎穴的古代文獻(xiàn)研究
本文選題:人迎 + 腧穴 ; 參考:《山東中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)》2016年碩士論文
【摘要】:目的:本研究借助計(jì)算機(jī)檢索及傳統(tǒng)人工檢索,旨在通過對(duì)歷代古籍中記載的人迎穴相關(guān)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行全面歸納、總結(jié)、分析。為人迎穴的現(xiàn)代臨床應(yīng)用及科研提供理論依據(jù)。方法:選擇136部古籍為研究藍(lán)本,通過計(jì)算機(jī)及人工檢索,檢出人迎穴相關(guān)有用條文425條,將其歸納為穴名、歸經(jīng)、定位、主治、刺灸法5部分內(nèi)容,并將涉及人迎穴治療病癥的條文進(jìn)行二次分類,分為單穴主治和配伍主治兩類,建立資料庫,進(jìn)行數(shù)據(jù)錄入,將主治病癥按照中醫(yī)內(nèi)科、中醫(yī)外科、中醫(yī)耳鼻喉科等各科病癥進(jìn)行分類,用頻數(shù)統(tǒng)計(jì)方法,進(jìn)行分析統(tǒng)計(jì)。結(jié)果:人迎穴有人迎、五會(huì)、天五會(huì)三個(gè)穴名;為足陽明胃經(jīng)穴;主要采用體表標(biāo)志、體表標(biāo)志與骨度分寸相結(jié)合兩種定位方式;人迎單穴治療病癥總共18種,涉及中醫(yī)內(nèi)科、中醫(yī)外科、中醫(yī)耳鼻喉科及其它科,人迎配伍腧穴治療病癥共計(jì)9種,涉及科別與單穴治療病癥相同;人迎操作方法歷代爭議較大,有可針、禁針、可灸、禁灸四中觀點(diǎn),并總結(jié)了針刺深度,艾灸壯數(shù);人迎取穴體位為仰頭或仰臥位;人迎取穴不當(dāng)所致后果有殺人、傷人、不識(shí)人三種記載。全面梳理了有關(guān)人迎穴的文獻(xiàn)。
[Abstract]:Objective: the purpose of this study is to sum up, summarize and analyze the related contents of Renying acupoints recorded in ancient books of the past dynasties by means of computer retrieval and traditional manual retrieval. To provide theoretical basis for the modern clinical application and scientific research of Renying acupoint. Methods: 136 ancient books were selected as the study blueprint, 425 useful articles were found by computer and artificial retrieval, which were divided into five parts: the name of the point, the meridian, the location, the main treatment and the acupuncture and moxibustion. In addition, the articles relating to the treatment of symptoms at Renying acupoints are classified into two categories: single point treatment and compatible treatment. The database is established, the data is entered, and the main symptoms are treated in accordance with the internal medicine of traditional Chinese medicine and the surgery of traditional Chinese medicine. Traditional Chinese medicine otorhinolaryngology and other diseases classified, frequency statistics, statistical analysis. Results: there were three points at Renying acupoint, Wuhui and Tianwuhui; they were the points of foot Yangming stomach Meridian; they mainly adopted body surface marks, body surface marks combined with osseous degree scale. There were 18 kinds of diseases treated by human Yingding single point, which involved the internal medicine of traditional Chinese medicine. In Chinese medicine surgery, otolaryngology and other departments, there are 9 kinds of diseases treated with the combination of human welcome and combination of acupoints, which are similar to those of single points; the operating methods of human welcome have been controversial in many dynasties, with the viewpoints of needle, moxibustion, and moxibustion. And summed up the acupuncture depth, moxibustion Zhuang number; people to pick up points for the position of supine or supine position; the result of improper human points are killing, wounding, do not recognize the person three kinds of records. A comprehensive combing of the literature about people Ying points.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:山東中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2016
【分類號(hào)】:R224
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