114例別嘌醇不良反應(yīng)文獻(xiàn)分析
[Abstract]:Objective: to explore the regularity and characteristics of adverse reactions induced by allopurine alcohol, and to provide reference for clinical rational use of drugs. Methods: 95 effective literatures about adverse reactions induced by allopurine in 2000 / 2015 were searched by (CHKD) Journal full-text Database and Wanfang Database of Chinese Hospital knowledge Warehouse of China knowledge Network (CNKI), and according to the sex and age of the patients, The history of primary diseases and allergies, the route of administration, the involvement of system / organ and clinical manifestations were statistically analyzed. Results: among 114 cases of adverse reactions caused by allopurinol, 80 cases were skin damage and 10 cases were digestive system damage, the earliest time of ADR was 8 hours after treatment, and the latest was 2 months after treatment. The prognosis resulted in 13 cases of death and 95 cases of drug withdrawal, all of which improved after symptomatic treatment. Conclusion: the clinical manifestations of adverse reactions induced by allopurinol are complex and diverse, and their occurrence is related to many factors, the most serious of which may lead to death, which is worth paying attention to.
【作者單位】: 北京醫(yī)院藥學(xué)部;鄭州大學(xué)附屬鄭州市中心醫(yī)院;
【分類號(hào)】:R971.1
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