重慶市基本藥物集中采購(gòu)政策對(duì)藥品價(jià)格的影響機(jī)制研究
[Abstract]:Objective: to study the influence of the centralized purchasing policy of essential drugs on the drug price in Chongqing on the platform of Drug Exchange (hereinafter referred to as Drug Exchange), and to put forward some suggestions for perfecting the centralized purchasing policy of drugs in China. Methods: the prices of essential drugs in Chongqing before and after the centralized purchase of essential drugs were compared. The price data obtained by the WHO / IHA standard survey method are compared with the international reference prices. Results: after centralized purchasing of essential drugs on the platform of Chongqing Institute of Drug Exchange, the prices of most essential drugs decreased, except that the prices of a small number of low-cost essential drugs were higher than those before implementation. But on the whole, the price of essential drugs is still higher than the international reference price. Conclusion: the price of essential drugs in Chongqing tends to be reasonable, but there is still a certain gap between the price of essential drugs and the international reference price. It is suggested that we should further construct a scientific price formation mechanism for essential drugs, expand the scale benefit of drug exchange, improve market concentration and distribution efficiency, strengthen drug price and distribution supervision, so as to ensure the availability of essential drugs.
【作者單位】: 北京協(xié)和醫(yī)學(xué)院;中國(guó)醫(yī)學(xué)科學(xué)院醫(yī)學(xué)信息研究所/衛(wèi)生政策與管理研究中心;
【分類號(hào)】:R95
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