基層藥事服務(wù)圈的界定和可視化表達(dá)方法
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-23 17:52
本文選題:地理信息系統(tǒng) + 基層藥事服務(wù)圈 ; 參考:《中國(guó)衛(wèi)生政策研究》2017年09期
【摘要】:目的:探討基層藥事服務(wù)圈的界定和可視化表達(dá)方法,為定點(diǎn)藥店規(guī)劃提供一種全新的思路與方式。方法:收集規(guī)劃地區(qū)的行政區(qū)劃等基礎(chǔ)數(shù)據(jù)與信息,以公平和效率為導(dǎo)向,運(yùn)用地理信息系統(tǒng)軟件及其功能模塊,按照提出方法、模擬驗(yàn)證、專家論證、完善方法的思路對(duì)基層藥事服務(wù)圈進(jìn)行界定和可視化表達(dá)。結(jié)果:形成了一整套基于醫(yī)療資源配置標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的基層藥事服務(wù)圈的界定和可視化表達(dá)操作方法,并明確了其在Arc GIS軟件中的操作命令和程序。結(jié)論:按本方法步驟操作所得到的基層藥事服務(wù)圈,可實(shí)現(xiàn):(1)相鄰的藥事服務(wù)圈彼此鄰接但不重合或交叉;(2)空間關(guān)系可清晰有效表達(dá);(3)形狀呈面狀、規(guī)則狀;(4)不同時(shí)間所采集的數(shù)據(jù)信息在空間上具有可比性,為醫(yī)保定點(diǎn)藥店規(guī)劃提供了良好的先決條件。
[Abstract]:Objective: to explore the definition and visual expression method of primary pharmacy service circle, and to provide a new way of thinking and method for the planning of drug stores. Methods: to collect the basic data and information of the administrative division of the planning area, to use the GIS software and its function module, to use the fairness and efficiency as the guide, according to the proposed method, to simulate and verify, and to demonstrate by experts. The idea of perfecting the method defines and visualizes the primary pharmaceutical service circle. Results: a set of methods of defining and visualizing the medical service circle based on the standard of medical resource allocation were formed, and its operation commands and programs in Arc GIS software were clarified. Conclusion: the primary pharmaceutical service circle can be realized according to this method: (1) the adjacent pharmaceutical service circle is adjacent to each other but does not overlap or cross with each other; (2) the spatial relationship can be expressed clearly and effectively; (3) the shape of the service circle is plane. (4) the data information collected at different times is comparable in space, which provides a good precondition for the planning of designated drugstores.
【作者單位】: 復(fù)旦大學(xué)公共衛(wèi)生學(xué)院健康風(fēng)險(xiǎn)預(yù)警治理協(xié)同創(chuàng)新中心;上海市醫(yī)保辦公室;上海健康信息協(xié)同研究中心;
【基金】:國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(71473045) 教育部哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)研究重大課題攻關(guān)項(xiàng)目(15JZD029)
【分類號(hào)】:R95
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本文編號(hào):2057919
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