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干預(yù)前后我院普外科圍術(shù)期患者抗生素使用情況分析

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-24 04:45

  本文選題:干預(yù) + 普外科; 參考:《中醫(yī)藥管理雜志》2016年24期


【摘要】:目的:分析干預(yù)前后余杭區(qū)第一人民醫(yī)院普外科圍術(shù)期患者抗生素使用情況,為臨床加強(qiáng)合理用藥管理提供參考。方法:選取余杭區(qū)第一人民醫(yī)院2013年2月~2014年2月收治的普外科圍術(shù)期患者120例作為干預(yù)前組,2015年2月~2016年2月收治的普外科圍術(shù)期患者120例作為干預(yù)后組,收集兩組患者的住院時(shí)間、藥物費(fèi)用、用藥合理性、用藥時(shí)機(jī)合理性數(shù)據(jù)并進(jìn)行比較分析,得出結(jié)論。結(jié)果:干預(yù)后組患者的住院時(shí)間、藥物費(fèi)用均低于干預(yù)前組(P0.05);干預(yù)后組的用藥合理性為91.67%,干預(yù)前組的用藥合理性為82.5%,干預(yù)后組顯著高于干預(yù)前組(P0.05);干預(yù)后組的用藥時(shí)機(jī)合理性為90.83%,干預(yù)前組的用藥時(shí)機(jī)合理性為81.67%,干預(yù)后組顯著高于干預(yù)前組(P0.05)。結(jié)論:應(yīng)用合理有效的干預(yù)措施對(duì)普外科圍術(shù)期患者進(jìn)行干預(yù),可以有效減少患者住院時(shí)間和藥物費(fèi)用,改善患者的抗生素使用情況,提高抗生素使用合理性。
[Abstract]:Objective: to analyze the use of antibiotics before and after intervention in the general surgery department of the first people's Hospital of Yuhang District. Methods: 120 cases of perioperative patients in general surgery from February 2013 to February 2014 in the first people's Hospital of Yuhang District were selected as the pre-intervention group, and 120 patients in the perioperative period of general surgery from February 2015 to February 2016 were selected as the post-intervention group. The data of hospitalization time, drug cost, drug use rationality and drug timing rationality were collected and compared between the two groups, and the conclusion was drawn. Results: the hospitalization time of the patients in the intervention group, The cost of drugs was lower than that of pre-intervention group (P 0.05), the rationality of drug use after intervention group was 91.67, and that of pre-intervention group was 82.5, and that of post-intervention group was significantly higher than that of pre-intervention group, and that of post-intervention group was 90.83 and that of pre-intervention group was 90.83. The rationality of timing was 81.67, and after intervention, it was significantly higher in the group after intervention than that in the group before intervention (P 0.05). Conclusion: the reasonable and effective intervention measures can effectively reduce the hospitalization time and drug cost, improve the use of antibiotics and increase the rationality of antibiotic use in general surgery perioperative period.
【作者單位】: 杭州市余杭區(qū)第一人民醫(yī)院;
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:R95
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本文編號(hào):1927730

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