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中國微針技術(shù)相關(guān)專利綜述與分析

發(fā)布時間:2018-01-22 14:45

  本文關(guān)鍵詞: 微針 專利 申請人 地域 出處:《今日藥學(xué)》2016年09期  論文類型:期刊論文


【摘要】:目的微針是一種類似注射針頭的陣列式集成器件,在透皮給藥領(lǐng)域有獨特的優(yōu)勢,該文針對國內(nèi)微針技術(shù)相關(guān)專利申請情況作了較全面的綜述與分析,希望能夠為微針研究人員提供參考依據(jù)。方法所有專利數(shù)據(jù)及信息皆依托國家知識產(chǎn)權(quán)局數(shù)據(jù)庫,數(shù)據(jù)查詢的截止時間為2016年5月6日。針對歷年來申請量的變化、微針的技術(shù)類型及其分布、申請人類型、地域分布等情況進行總結(jié)歸納。結(jié)果國內(nèi)微針相關(guān)專利最早出現(xiàn)在2003年,并在2013年之后開始出現(xiàn)大幅度增加。不同技術(shù)類型微針專利申請量的排序為:實心微針聚合物微針中空微針進針器微針應(yīng)用裝置涂藥微針。專利申請量排名前5名的申請人分別為上海交通大學(xué)、中國科學(xué)院理化技術(shù)研究所、清華大學(xué)、北京化工大學(xué)和陳彥彪。微針相關(guān)專利申請的地域集中在北京、上海、廣東、江蘇等省市。結(jié)論根據(jù)該分析結(jié)果,可以預(yù)測在未來幾年中微針技術(shù)及其產(chǎn)業(yè)化應(yīng)用將會進入快速發(fā)展期。
[Abstract]:Objective Microneedle is an array integrated device similar to injection needle and has unique advantages in the field of transdermal drug delivery. This paper makes a comprehensive review and analysis of patent applications related to microneedle technology in China. Hope to provide reference for microneedle researchers. Methods all patent data and information rely on the database of the State intellectual property Office. The deadline for data query is May 6th 2016. According to the changes in the number of applications over the years, the technical types of microneedles and their distribution, the types of applicants. Results the patent of microneedle in China first appeared in 2003. Since 2013, there has been a significant increase in the number of patent applications for different types of microneedles. The order of patent applications is as follows:. Solid microneedle polymer hollow microneedle injector microneedle application device coating microneedle. The top 5 applicants in patent application are Shanghai Jiaotong University. Institute of Physicochemical Technology of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing University of Chemical Technology and Chen Yanbiao. It can be predicted that micro-needle technology and its industrial application will enter a period of rapid development in the next few years.
【作者單位】: 中國科學(xué)院理化技術(shù)研究所光化學(xué)轉(zhuǎn)換和功能材料重點實驗室;國家知識產(chǎn)權(quán)局專利局專利審查協(xié)作北京中心;
【基金】:國家自然科學(xué)基金(31300763)
【分類號】:G306;R94
【正文快照】: 1998年,美國佐治亞理工大學(xué)的Henry等人[1]第一次報道了微針技術(shù)應(yīng)用于經(jīng)皮給藥領(lǐng)域的研究。隨后,全球?qū)τ谖⑨樀难芯肯破鹆丝涨暗臒岢?有關(guān)微針制造和應(yīng)用研究的專利及文獻發(fā)表數(shù)量呈現(xiàn)逐年劇增的態(tài)勢。本文將對微針專利近年來的申請趨勢、微針相關(guān)技術(shù)類型、專利申請人的類,

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