本文選題：雙眼平衡 + 棱鏡分離法　； 參考：《天津醫(yī)科大學》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：目的 通過本研究,探索可靠性強且方便的雙眼平衡方法及步驟,為臨床驗光提供幫助。使屈光不正患者在今后的屈光矯正后能夠更加接近真正的雙眼平衡狀態(tài),從而為良好雙眼視覺的檢查和處理打下屈光學基礎(chǔ)。 方法 病例對照研究。預實驗包括50名(100眼)青年近視患者,應用電腦驗光儀和綜合驗光儀行規(guī)范驗光后,在六種不同情況下進行雙眼平衡,使用視網(wǎng)膜動態(tài)檢影的方法測其調(diào)節(jié)滯后量,比較融合下的雙眼調(diào)節(jié)。利用SPSS13.0統(tǒng)計軟件對相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)采用析因設(shè)計的方差分析、Dunnett-t進行分析。二次實驗包括54名(108眼)青年近視患者,除預實驗的步驟外,分別應用紅綠視標和紅綠分割視標進行雙色實驗。利用SPSS13.0統(tǒng)計軟件采用方差分析的方法對雙色實驗結(jié)果進行數(shù)據(jù)分析。將104名被檢者按近視度數(shù)分組,利用SPSS13.0統(tǒng)計軟件采用析因設(shè)計的方差分析進行數(shù)據(jù)分析。 結(jié)果 ①平衡與霧視的先后順序及平衡方法的不同會影響雙眼平衡的結(jié)果(F=15.610,P0.01;F=3.088,P0.05),并且兩者間存在交互效應(F=4.570,P0.05)。②先平衡的棱鏡分離法與利用調(diào)節(jié)滯后得出的對照組最接近,且這兩者之間的差別沒有統(tǒng)計學意義(P0.05)。③利用紅綠分割視標進行雙色實驗,所得結(jié)果更接近MPMVA值(F=22.655,P0.01)。 結(jié)論 相比而言,先平衡后霧視的棱鏡分離法更接近理想的雙眼平衡狀態(tài)；利用紅綠分割視標所得結(jié)果更接近MPMVA值。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the reliable and convenient method and procedure of binocular balance in order to provide help for clinical optometry. After the refractive correction in the future, the patients with ametropia can be more close to the true state of binocular balance, so as to lay the foundation of refraction for the examination and management of good binocular vision. Methods A case-control study was conducted. The pre-experiment included 50 young myopia patients (100 eyes). After using computer optometry and comprehensive optometry to standardize the optometry, the eyes were balanced under six different conditions, and the adjusting lag was measured by dynamic retinal examination. Compare binocular adjustment with fusion. The statistical software SPSS 13.0 was used to analyze the related data by the factorial analysis of variance (ANOVA) of Dunnett-t. The second experiment consisted of 54 young myopia patients. In addition to the steps of the preliminary experiment, the two color experiments were carried out by using red green visual label and red green segmentation visual label respectively. The statistical software SPSS 13.0 was used to analyze the data of two-color experiment by ANOVA. 104 subjects were grouped according to the degree of myopia, and the data were analyzed by the variance analysis of factorial design using SPSS 13.0 statistical software. Results (1) the order of balance and fog vision and the balance method will affect the results of bilateral balance. The results were as follows: (1) there was an interactive effect between the two groups, and the prism separation method with the first balance was the closest to the control group, which was obtained by using the adjustment lag. The difference between the two methods was not statistically significant. The results were closer to the MPMVA value (P < 0. 05) and P0. 01. 3. The results of two color experiments using the red and green segmentation visual standard were closer to the MPMVA value (P < 0. 05). Conclusion in contrast, the prism separation method with first balance and fog vision is closer to the ideal state of binocular equilibrium, and the result obtained by using red-green segmentation visual marker is closer to the MPMVA value.
【學位授予單位】：天津醫(yī)科大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：R778

【參考文獻】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 吳荒;邱迎紅;岳志強;;不同類型視標對交叉柱鏡檢查精確度的影響[J];吉林大學學報(醫(yī)學版);2009年05期

2 熊興福;劉金萍;;析視覺負后像在藝術(shù)設(shè)計中的應用[J];包裝工程;2007年08期

3 茍勝文;尚清麗;高菊榮;馬建洲;;霧視法在成年人近視驗光配鏡中的應用探討[J];國際眼科雜志;2008年02期

4 吳盛;吳至鳳;;視疲勞研究概述[J];贛南醫(yī)學院學報;2007年03期

5 穆劍,陳慶瑜,田臻,周自立,劉瑞珍,洪俊,譚婉兒;廣州市1291名高考學生眼屈光狀態(tài)現(xiàn)狀分析[J];廣州醫(yī)藥;2005年03期

6 于春紅;殷小龍;;雙眼視覺功能的研究進展[J];實用臨床醫(yī)學;2006年05期

7 黃瑞珠;許道成;胡建華;劉少輝;鄭瑞容;;成年人托吡卡胺擴瞳與小瞳下電腦驗光的對比分析[J];實用醫(yī)技雜志;2006年08期

8 王書榮;;眼睛運動及其對視覺感知的影響[J];生物物理學報;2009年S1期

9 張國梅;;綜合驗光儀檢查[J];實用防盲技術(shù);2009年01期

10 唐愛萍;曲春燕;孫清秀;;青島市嶗山區(qū)1527名高考學生屈光狀態(tài)分析[J];現(xiàn)代預防醫(yī)學;2007年13期

，

本文編號：2046302