青島市開發(fā)區(qū)居民血脂調(diào)查分析
發(fā)布時間:2018-10-14 19:41
【摘要】:目的了解青島市開發(fā)區(qū)居民血脂情況,分析其與心腦血管疾病的相關(guān)性,指導(dǎo)沿海城市居民的飲食及生活習(xí)慣。方法采用整群隨機抽樣方法 ,收集2014年1~6月來本院心內(nèi)科門診就診的患者和陪人共1606例,按是否患有冠心病、高血壓、糖尿病、腦卒中分為正常人群組和異常人群組;按年齡分為35~50歲、50歲組;按性別分為男女兩組。所有調(diào)查對象均進行血脂測定,根據(jù)《中國成人血脂異常防治指南(2007年)》對血脂情況進行判斷,并比較各組別之間的差異,總結(jié)其相關(guān)規(guī)律性。結(jié)果被調(diào)查人群總膽固醇(TC)為(4.82±1.01)mmol/L,三酰甘油(TG)為(1.56±0.77)mmol/L,低密度脂蛋白-膽固醇(LDL-C)為(2.75±0.95)mmol/L,高密度脂蛋白-膽固醇(HDL-C)為(1.37±0.41)mmol/L。血脂異常率為66.6%。異常人群組的血脂指標(biāo)值明顯高于正常人群組的血脂指標(biāo)值,差異有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P0.05)。TC、TG和LDL-C隨年齡增長而增高,≤50歲男性明顯高于女性,50歲則男性有年輕化趨勢甚至低于女性。男性HDL-C水平始終低于女性,女性HDL-C水平基本穩(wěn)定不變。結(jié)論沿海城市居民具有較高的血脂異;疾÷,且血脂代謝水平與多種因素相關(guān),其中與各種心腦血管疾病最為密切。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the relationship between blood lipid and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and guide the diet and living habits of residents in Qingdao Development Zone. Methods A cluster random sampling method was used to collect 1606 patients and companions from January to June 2014 in our hospital. The patients were divided into normal group and abnormal group according to whether they had coronary heart disease, hypertension, diabetes and stroke. They were divided into 35 ~ 50 years old group and 50 years old group according to age, and divided into two groups according to gender. All subjects were tested for blood lipids, according to the guidelines for the Prevention and treatment of Adult dyslipidemia in China (2007), the status of blood lipids was judged, and the differences among different groups were compared, and the relevant rules were summarized. Results Total cholesterol (TC) was (4.82 鹵1.01) mmol/L, triglyceride (TG) was (1.56 鹵0.77) mmol/L, low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) was (2.75 鹵0.95) mmol/L, high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) was (1.37 鹵0.41) mmol/L.. The abnormal rate of blood lipid was 66. 6%. The blood lipid index value of abnormal group was significantly higher than that of normal group (P0.05). TC,TG and LDL-C increased with the increase of age, male 鈮,
本文編號:2271450
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the relationship between blood lipid and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and guide the diet and living habits of residents in Qingdao Development Zone. Methods A cluster random sampling method was used to collect 1606 patients and companions from January to June 2014 in our hospital. The patients were divided into normal group and abnormal group according to whether they had coronary heart disease, hypertension, diabetes and stroke. They were divided into 35 ~ 50 years old group and 50 years old group according to age, and divided into two groups according to gender. All subjects were tested for blood lipids, according to the guidelines for the Prevention and treatment of Adult dyslipidemia in China (2007), the status of blood lipids was judged, and the differences among different groups were compared, and the relevant rules were summarized. Results Total cholesterol (TC) was (4.82 鹵1.01) mmol/L, triglyceride (TG) was (1.56 鹵0.77) mmol/L, low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) was (2.75 鹵0.95) mmol/L, high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) was (1.37 鹵0.41) mmol/L.. The abnormal rate of blood lipid was 66. 6%. The blood lipid index value of abnormal group was significantly higher than that of normal group (P0.05). TC,TG and LDL-C increased with the increase of age, male 鈮,
本文編號:2271450
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