205例甲狀腺結(jié)節(jié)新發(fā)患者的臨床特征分析
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-25 23:51
本文選題:甲狀腺結(jié)節(jié) + 甲狀腺B超 ; 參考:《中國現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學(xué)雜志》2017年06期
【摘要】:目的探討205例甲狀腺結(jié)節(jié)新發(fā)患者的主要臨床特征。方法調(diào)查2015年在解放軍八二醫(yī)院內(nèi)分泌科被診斷為甲狀腺結(jié)節(jié)的205例新發(fā)患者,收集其人口學(xué)基本信息、甲狀腺B超和甲狀腺功能檢查等資料,進(jìn)行匯總分析。結(jié)果 205例甲狀腺結(jié)節(jié)新發(fā)患者中,女性占86.83%(178/205);主要患病年齡為40~59歲。甲狀腺功能亢進(jìn)所占比例最高,為35.12%(72/205),其次為甲狀腺功能正常,占20.49%(45/205),而甲狀腺功能減退最低,僅占11.22%(23/205)。男性和女性患者的直徑≥1.0 cm組的促甲狀腺激素(TSH)水平均高于直徑1.0 cm組,兩組比較,差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05)。僅女性單發(fā)結(jié)節(jié)組TSH水平高于多發(fā)結(jié)節(jié)組,兩組比較,差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05)。結(jié)論單發(fā)結(jié)節(jié)和大結(jié)節(jié)的患者TSH水平較高,應(yīng)及時(shí)治療并定期進(jìn)行B超和TSH復(fù)查。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the main clinical features of 205 cases of thyroid nodule. Methods 205 new patients diagnosed as thyroid nodule in Endocrinology Department of 82 Hospital of PLA in 2015 were investigated. The basic demographic information, thyroid B ultrasound and thyroid function examination were collected and analyzed. Results among 205 new cases of thyroid nodule, 86.83% (178 / 205) were female, and the main age was 40 ~ 59 years old. The proportion of hyperthyroidism was 35.12% (72 / 205), followed by normal thyroid function (20.49%) and hypothyroidism (11.22% (23 / 205). Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) levels in male and female patients with diameter 鈮,
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