隴川縣社區(qū)出租房租住人口感染HIV的社會人口學(xué)和居住關(guān)系網(wǎng)絡(luò)特征
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-16 05:13
本文選題:艾滋病病毒 切入點(diǎn):居住關(guān)系網(wǎng)絡(luò) 出處:《中國艾滋病性病》2017年09期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:目的了解云南省德宏州隴川縣城社區(qū)出租房租住人口的社會人口學(xué)特征和居住關(guān)系網(wǎng)絡(luò),以及艾滋病病毒(HIV)感染情況。方法采用橫斷面調(diào)查。2014年對該社區(qū)的740名出租房流動人員進(jìn)行面對面的問卷調(diào)查,記錄這些人員的基線信息,同時(shí)采血檢測HIV和梅毒抗體。結(jié)果 740名調(diào)查對象中,男性占49.59%,漢族占67.57%,67.16%目前在婚,外地人(非德宏州戶籍的流動人口)占50.27%,緬籍人口占17.03%;德宏本地、外地、緬籍調(diào)查對象的社會人口學(xué)特征存在顯著差異。HIV感染率為2.03%(15/740),梅毒感染率1.35%(10/740);其中,德宏本地、外地、緬籍出租房流動人口HIV感染率分別為1.65%(4/242)、1.61%(6/372)和3.97%(5/126)。3處出租房在地理位置上起到了關(guān)鍵中介和溝通的作用。在由192個(gè)對象或節(jié)點(diǎn)組成的34個(gè)居住關(guān)系網(wǎng)絡(luò)中,20個(gè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)具有≥3人群居關(guān)系,包括3個(gè)HIV感染者;7個(gè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)具有兩人居住關(guān)系,包括2個(gè)HIV雙陽網(wǎng)絡(luò),3個(gè)HIV單陽網(wǎng)絡(luò);其余7個(gè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)為獨(dú)居關(guān)系,其中6人為HIV陽性。結(jié)論德宏州隴川縣社區(qū)出租屋租住人群社會人口學(xué)特征復(fù)雜,HIV感染率水平較高,居住關(guān)系網(wǎng)絡(luò)分析有助于對該人群開展針對性的艾滋病預(yù)防干預(yù)。
[Abstract]:Objective to understand the social demographic characteristics and residential relationship network of the urban community rental population in Longchuan County, Dehong Prefecture, Yunnan Province. Methods A cross-sectional survey was carried out in 2014 among 740 mobile residents of rented houses in the community to record their baseline information. Results among the 740 subjects, 49.59 were male, 67.57% were Han nationality and 67.16% were currently married, 50.27% were foreigners (non-Dehong floating population), 17.03 were from Myanmar, and 17.03 were from Myanmar, and 67.57% were from the Han nationality, and 67.16% from the Han nationality, and 67.16% from the Han nationality, while the resident population from Myanmar accounted for 17.03, while the Han nationality accounted for 67.57%. There is a significant difference in the social demographic characteristics of the subjects surveyed in Myanmar. The HIV infection rate is 2.03 / 7400.The syphilis infection rate is 1.35% / 740%; among them, Dehong is local, non-local, The HIV infection rate of the floating population of renting houses in Myanmar was 1.65 / 242nil / 1.61and 3.97 / 1263.The rental houses played a key role in intermediary and communication in geographical location. Of the 34 residential relationship networks made up of 192 objects or nodes, 20 had the following functions:. The relationship between population and population 鈮,
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