運(yùn)動(dòng)預(yù)防骨質(zhì)疏松的研究進(jìn)展
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-08 15:32
本文選題:骨質(zhì)疏松 切入點(diǎn):osteoporosis 出處:《中國(guó)康復(fù)醫(yī)學(xué)雜志》2017年03期 論文類(lèi)型:期刊論文
【摘要】:正骨質(zhì)疏松癥(osteoporosis,OP)是以骨量下降和骨組織微結(jié)構(gòu)退變?yōu)樘攸c(diǎn),導(dǎo)致骨脆性增加及容易發(fā)生骨折的全身性疾病。主要分為原發(fā)性骨質(zhì)疏松癥和繼發(fā)性骨質(zhì)疏松癥。原發(fā)性骨質(zhì)疏松癥是指由于年齡增加或婦女絕經(jīng)后骨組織發(fā)生的一種生理性變化,分為絕經(jīng)后骨質(zhì)疏松癥(Ⅰ型)、老年性骨質(zhì)疏松癥(Ⅱ型)和特發(fā)性骨質(zhì)疏松(包括青少年型)。繼發(fā)性骨質(zhì)疏松癥是指由于某些疾病或原因誘發(fā)而成的骨質(zhì)疏松,如航天員的廢用性骨質(zhì)疏松。
[Abstract]:Osteoporosis is characterized by the decline of bone mass and the degeneration of bone microstructure. A systemic disease that leads to an increase in bone brittleness and is prone to fracture. It is mainly divided into primary osteoporosis and secondary osteoporosis. Primary osteoporosis refers to the occurrence of bone tissue due to increased age or postmenopausal women. A physiological change, It is divided into postmenopausal osteoporosis (type 鈪,
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