高齡孕婦對(duì)2種不同唐氏產(chǎn)前診斷方案的需求及經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)評(píng)價(jià)
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the need of two different Down's prenatal diagnosis schemes for elderly pregnant women and to evaluate them economically. Methods: from March 1, 2015 to March 31, 2016, 4104 elderly single born pregnant women who had been admitted to the obstetrics department of Shenzhen Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital were selected for the detection of (NIPT), by non-invasive fetal DNA. NIPT underwent high risk amniocentesis (option 1) or direct amniocentesis (option 2). The demands of two schemes and their influencing factors were compared, and the economic evaluation of the two schemes was carried out. Results: the ratio of option 1 was significantly higher than that of option 2 [51.34% (2107 / 4104) vs 7.65% (314 / 4104), 蠂 ~ (2 +) 1883.431 / P0.001]. Logistic regression analysis showed that the age of pregnant women was significantly higher than that of option 2 [51.34% (2107 / 4104) vs 7.65% (314 / 4104)]. The results of traditional Down screening and the thickness of transparent layer of fetal neck (NT) are the factors influencing the selection of pregnant women. Compared with scenario 2, scheme 1 can save 67.21% of total cost. Conclusion: there is a great demand for NIPT in elderly pregnant women, and amniocentesis after NIPT positive screening can save medical cost. It is suggested that NIPT can be used for first-line screening of elderly pregnant women on the basis of fully informed consent. Especially suitable for younger, traditional Down screening non-high risk, NT normal elderly pregnant women.
【作者單位】: 南方醫(yī)科大學(xué)附屬深圳市婦幼保健院產(chǎn)科;南方醫(yī)科大學(xué)附屬深圳市婦幼保健院檢驗(yàn)科;南方醫(yī)科大學(xué)附屬深圳市婦幼保健院中心實(shí)驗(yàn)室;
【基金】:廣東省醫(yī)學(xué)科研基金(No:B2015059) 深圳市科技研發(fā)資金知識(shí)創(chuàng)新計(jì)劃基礎(chǔ)研究項(xiàng)目(No:JCYJ20150402090412996)
【分類號(hào)】:R714.5
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