本文選題：人格 + 應(yīng)對方式��； 參考：《廣東醫(yī)學(xué)》2017年22期

【摘要】：目的了解妊娠晚期孕婦睡眠質(zhì)量,探索人格特質(zhì)和應(yīng)對方式與睡眠質(zhì)量的關(guān)系。方法采用匹茲堡睡眠質(zhì)量指數(shù)問卷(PSQI)、艾森克人格問卷(EPQ)和應(yīng)對方式等問卷對129例妊娠晚期孕婦進行評估,采用相關(guān)分析和logistic回歸分析睡眠質(zhì)量的相關(guān)風(fēng)險因素。結(jié)果 72.1%的孕晚期婦女存在睡眠質(zhì)量問題。睡眠質(zhì)量與被動吸煙、內(nèi)向人格特質(zhì)、消極應(yīng)對方式密切相關(guān),logistic回歸分析顯示神經(jīng)質(zhì)(OR=1.078,P0.01)是影響睡眠質(zhì)量的危險因素。結(jié)論妊娠晚期婦女的睡眠質(zhì)量需要被重視,尤其是具有神經(jīng)質(zhì)人格特質(zhì)的孕婦。改善應(yīng)對方式,減少被動吸煙也許會有助于睡眠質(zhì)量的提高。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the relationship between sleep quality and personality traits, coping styles and sleep quality of pregnant women in the third trimester of pregnancy. Methods the Pittsburgh Sleep quality Index (PSQI), Eysenck Personality questionnaire (EPQ) and coping style questionnaire were used to evaluate the sleep quality of 129 pregnant women in the third trimester of pregnancy. Correlation analysis and logistic regression analysis were used to analyze the risk factors of sleep quality. Results 72.1% of women with late pregnancy had sleep quality problems. Sleep quality was closely related to passive smoking, introverted personality traits and negative coping styles. Logistic regression analysis showed that neuroticism (OR1. 078, P0.01) was a risk factor for sleep quality. Conclusion attention should be paid to the sleep quality of women in the third trimester of pregnancy, especially those with neurotic personality traits. Improving coping styles and reducing passive smoking may help improve sleep quality.
【作者單位】： 廣東省人民醫(yī)院(廣東省醫(yī)學(xué)科學(xué)院)廣東省精神衛(wèi)生中心;廣東醫(yī)科大學(xué)人文與管理學(xué)院;惠州市第一婦幼保健院產(chǎn)科;
【基金】：廣東省醫(yī)學(xué)科研基金立項項目(編號:A2015254)
【分類號】：R715.3

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