孕婦孕期宮內(nèi)感染相關(guān)因素研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-13 05:40
本文選題:孕期 + 宮內(nèi)感染; 參考:《中華醫(yī)院感染學(xué)雜志》2015年18期
【摘要】:目的研究孕期宮內(nèi)感染的相關(guān)因素,為臨床抗感染治療提供參考。方法回顧性分析2012年5月-2014年5月進(jìn)行孕期檢查和分娩的3 063例孕婦臨床資料,探討引發(fā)宮內(nèi)感染的危險(xiǎn)因素、發(fā)生宮內(nèi)感染者臨床癥狀分布以及孕期宮內(nèi)感染者孕周與嬰兒感染率之間的關(guān)系;使用SPSS17.0軟件進(jìn)行統(tǒng)計(jì)分析。結(jié)果 3 063例孕婦共發(fā)生185例孕期宮內(nèi)感染,感染率為6.04%;主要臨床癥狀為末梢血白細(xì)胞≥15×109/L、C-反應(yīng)蛋白≥8mg/L和體溫≥38℃伴畏寒;孕期宮內(nèi)感染率在胎膜早破、孕期性行為引起的陰部感染、孕期致病微生物感染、陰道檢查次數(shù)、總產(chǎn)程以及羊水糞污染分布差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.01);34~37周新生兒感染率低于27~33周新生兒,但差異無統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義;孕期38~42周新生兒感染率顯著低于27~33周與34~37周,差異均有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05)。結(jié)論早產(chǎn)性胎膜早破、孕期性行為引起的陰部感染率、孕期致病微生物感染率、多次陰道檢查、總產(chǎn)生時(shí)間較長(zhǎng)以及羊水糞污染均為引發(fā)孕期宮內(nèi)感染的主要危險(xiǎn)因素;孕期宮內(nèi)感染者孕周越大,新生兒感染率越低。
[Abstract]:Objective to study the related factors of intrauterine infection during pregnancy and to provide reference for clinical anti-infection therapy. Methods the clinical data of 3 063 pregnant women who underwent pregnancy examination and delivery from May 2012 to May 2014 were retrospectively analyzed, and the risk factors of intrauterine infection were discussed. The distribution of clinical symptoms of intrauterine infection and the relationship between gestational week and infantile infection rate of intrauterine infection during pregnancy were analyzed by SPSS 17.0 software. Results 185 cases of intrauterine infection occurred in 3 063 pregnant women, the infection rate was 6.04%, the main clinical symptoms were peripheral blood leukocyte 鈮,
本文編號(hào):2012928
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/yixuelunwen/fuchankeerkelunwen/2012928.html
最近更新
教材專著