本文選題：孕期 + 宮內感染��； 參考：《中華醫(yī)院感染學雜志》2015年18期

【摘要】：目的研究孕期宮內感染的相關因素,為臨床抗感染治療提供參考。方法回顧性分析2012年5月-2014年5月進行孕期檢查和分娩的3 063例孕婦臨床資料,探討引發(fā)宮內感染的危險因素、發(fā)生宮內感染者臨床癥狀分布以及孕期宮內感染者孕周與嬰兒感染率之間的關系;使用SPSS17.0軟件進行統(tǒng)計分析。結果 3 063例孕婦共發(fā)生185例孕期宮內感染,感染率為6.04%;主要臨床癥狀為末梢血白細胞≥15×109/L、C-反應蛋白≥8mg/L和體溫≥38℃伴畏寒;孕期宮內感染率在胎膜早破、孕期性行為引起的陰部感染、孕期致病微生物感染、陰道檢查次數、總產程以及羊水糞污染分布差異有統(tǒng)計學意義(P0.01);34~37周新生兒感染率低于27~33周新生兒,但差異無統(tǒng)計學意義;孕期38~42周新生兒感染率顯著低于27~33周與34~37周,差異均有統(tǒng)計學意義(P0.05)。結論早產性胎膜早破、孕期性行為引起的陰部感染率、孕期致病微生物感染率、多次陰道檢查、總產生時間較長以及羊水糞污染均為引發(fā)孕期宮內感染的主要危險因素;孕期宮內感染者孕周越大,新生兒感染率越低。
[Abstract]:Objective to study the related factors of intrauterine infection during pregnancy and to provide reference for clinical anti-infection therapy. Methods the clinical data of 3 063 pregnant women who underwent pregnancy examination and delivery from May 2012 to May 2014 were retrospectively analyzed, and the risk factors of intrauterine infection were discussed. The distribution of clinical symptoms of intrauterine infection and the relationship between gestational week and infantile infection rate of intrauterine infection during pregnancy were analyzed by SPSS 17.0 software. Results 185 cases of intrauterine infection occurred in 3 063 pregnant women, the infection rate was 6.04%, the main clinical symptoms were peripheral blood leukocyte 鈮，

本文編號：2012928