本文選題：痛經(jīng) + 項(xiàng)癥狀自評(píng)量表�。� 參考：《暨南大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(自然科學(xué)與醫(yī)學(xué)版)》2017年05期

【摘要】：目的:調(diào)查痛經(jīng)患者及無(wú)痛經(jīng)女性的心理健康狀態(tài),探討痛經(jīng)對(duì)心理因素的影響.方法:回顧性分析月經(jīng)周期均規(guī)律的201例痛經(jīng)患者及63例無(wú)痛經(jīng)女性的臨床資料,對(duì)比分析其在月經(jīng)周期3個(gè)時(shí)間段(月經(jīng)期前、月經(jīng)期、月經(jīng)期后)的心理健康狀態(tài).結(jié)果:痛經(jīng)女性組90項(xiàng)證狀自評(píng)量表(SCL-90)中軀體化、抑郁、焦慮、精神病性、總分及總均分與對(duì)照組相比較,在月經(jīng)周期的不同時(shí)段均顯著高于對(duì)照組,有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)差異(P0.05);痛經(jīng)的疼痛程度與敵對(duì)癥狀、軀體化、抑郁、焦慮、恐怖具有相關(guān)性(P0.05).結(jié)論:痛經(jīng)的疼痛程度可能對(duì)患者的精神心理造成一定影響,在對(duì)痛經(jīng)患者實(shí)施治療方案同時(shí)應(yīng)重視心理疏導(dǎo)治療.
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the mental health status of dysmenorrhea patients and women without dysmenorrhea and to explore the influence of dysmenorrhea on psychological factors. Methods: the clinical data of 201 patients with dysmenorrhea and 63 women without dysmenorrhea were analyzed retrospectively. Results: the scores of somatization, depression, anxiety, psychosis, total score and total mean score in 90 items of SCL-90 in dysmenorrhea group were significantly higher than those in control group in different periods of menstrual cycle. The degree of dysmenorrhea was correlated with hostile symptoms, somatization, depression, anxiety and phobia. Conclusion: the pain degree of dysmenorrhea may have a certain influence on the psycho-psychological status of the patients, and psychological therapy should be paid more attention to in the treatment of dysmenorrhea patients.
【作者單位】： 廣州中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)第二附屬醫(yī)院
【基金】：廣東省中醫(yī)藥局基礎(chǔ)研究項(xiàng)目(2017KT1214)
【分類號(hào)】：R711.51

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