發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-02-25 16:25

  本文關(guān)鍵詞： 會(huì)陰無保護(hù) 分娩技術(shù)　出處：《現(xiàn)代診斷與治療》2016年01期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：選取收治的低危臨產(chǎn)產(chǎn)婦240例,隨機(jī)分為觀察組和對照組各120例。對照組采用傳統(tǒng)的托肛保護(hù)會(huì)陰接生方法進(jìn)行分娩,觀察組采用會(huì)陰無保護(hù)分娩技術(shù)進(jìn)行分娩。觀察兩組軟產(chǎn)道裂傷情況、第二產(chǎn)程時(shí)間、產(chǎn)后2h出血情況及新生兒窒息率。觀察組軟產(chǎn)道裂傷情況明顯優(yōu)于對照組,Ⅰ度裂傷率、Ⅱ度裂傷率分別為10%、4.16%,均低于對照組的16.7%、9.16%;觀察組第二產(chǎn)程平均時(shí)間為51min,明顯低于對照組的74min;觀察組2h出血量為(69.9±10.5)ml,明顯少于對照組的(116.8±23.8)ml。兩組各項(xiàng)比較均具有顯著差異,具統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P均0.05)。兩組新生兒窒息發(fā)生率比較無顯著差異(P0.05)。會(huì)陰無保護(hù)分娩技術(shù)操作方法簡單,能有效減少產(chǎn)婦分娩過程中的創(chuàng)傷,還能促進(jìn)產(chǎn)婦自然分娩,能有效提高分娩效率,值得臨床推廣應(yīng)用。
[Abstract]:240 cases of low-risk parturient were randomly divided into observation group (n = 120) and control group (n = 120). In the observation group, the laceration of the soft birth canal, the time of the second stage of labor, the bleeding rate of 2 h postpartum and the rate of neonatal asphyxia were observed. The laceration of the soft birth canal in the observation group was obviously better than that in the control group, and the rate of the first degree laceration was significantly higher than that in the control group. The second stage of labor in the observation group was 51 min, significantly lower than that in the control group (74 min), and the amount of 2 h bleeding in the observation group was 69.9 鹵10.5 ml, which was significantly lower than that in the control group (116.8 鹵23.8 ml). There was no significant difference in the incidence of neonatal asphyxia between the two groups (P 0.05). The technique of perineum unprotected delivery was simple, which could effectively reduce the trauma during parturition and promote the natural delivery of parturient. It can effectively improve the delivery efficiency and is worthy of clinical application.
【作者單位】： 廣州醫(yī)科大學(xué)附屬第五醫(yī)院;
【分類號】：R714.3
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本文編號：1534285