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無(wú)保護(hù)分娩技術(shù)在初產(chǎn)婦自然分娩中的應(yīng)用研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-01-14 13:37

  本文關(guān)鍵詞:無(wú)保護(hù)分娩技術(shù)在初產(chǎn)婦自然分娩中的應(yīng)用研究 出處:《東南大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(醫(yī)學(xué)版)》2017年06期  論文類型:期刊論文


  更多相關(guān)文章: 無(wú)保護(hù)分娩技術(shù) 會(huì)陰側(cè)切術(shù) 會(huì)陰損傷 疼痛


【摘要】:目的:探討無(wú)保護(hù)分娩技術(shù)在單胎初產(chǎn)婦分娩中的應(yīng)用效果。方法:選擇足月經(jīng)陰道分娩的單胎初產(chǎn)婦為研究對(duì)象,將產(chǎn)婦隨機(jī)分為無(wú)保護(hù)分娩技術(shù)組與會(huì)陰側(cè)切術(shù)組,比較兩組產(chǎn)婦在產(chǎn)后恢復(fù)、舒適感以及新生兒窒息率等方面的差異。結(jié)果:共有103例納入研究,其中無(wú)保護(hù)分娩技術(shù)組52例,會(huì)陰側(cè)切術(shù)組51例。兩組產(chǎn)婦的產(chǎn)程時(shí)間、產(chǎn)時(shí)產(chǎn)后出血、新生兒窒息率等比較,差異均無(wú)統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05);產(chǎn)后會(huì)陰傷口縫合時(shí)間、疼痛的發(fā)生率以及會(huì)陰損傷程度無(wú)保護(hù)分娩技術(shù)組與會(huì)陰側(cè)切組比較,差異均有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05)。結(jié)論:無(wú)保護(hù)分娩技術(shù)能減輕產(chǎn)婦產(chǎn)后疼痛,減少會(huì)陰傷口縫合時(shí)間,降低會(huì)陰損傷程度,不增加產(chǎn)時(shí)、產(chǎn)后出血和新生兒窒息的發(fā)生風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the effect of unprotected delivery technique in single birth. Methods: single primipara with full term vaginal delivery was selected as the object of study. The parturients were randomly divided into two groups: the unprotected delivery technique group and the perineal lateral resection group. The differences of postpartum recovery, comfort and neonatal asphyxia rate between the two groups were compared. Results: 103 cases were included in the study. There were 52 cases in unprotected delivery group and 51 cases in perineal lateral resection group. There was no significant difference in the time of delivery, postpartum hemorrhage and neonatal asphyxia rate between the two groups. Postpartum perineum wound suture time, the incidence of pain and perineum injury degree unprotected delivery technique group and perineal lateral resection group compared. Conclusion: unprotected delivery technology can reduce postpartum pain, reduce perineum wound suture time, reduce perineal injury, and do not increase the duration of labor. The risk of postpartum hemorrhage and neonatal asphyxia.
【作者單位】: 東南大學(xué)附屬中大醫(yī)院婦產(chǎn)科;東南大學(xué)公共衛(wèi)生學(xué)院;
【分類號(hào)】:R714.3
【正文快照】: 會(huì)陰切開是產(chǎn)科最常用的一種手術(shù),可縮短第二產(chǎn)程,加速分娩。然而,會(huì)陰側(cè)切術(shù)在發(fā)揮作用的同時(shí),也帶來(lái)了產(chǎn)后疼痛、出血等問(wèn)題,影響產(chǎn)婦生活質(zhì)量。因此,基于母嬰安全性及產(chǎn)婦生活質(zhì)量的考慮,臨床工作者們提出了無(wú)保護(hù)分娩的概念。目前無(wú)保護(hù)分娩技術(shù)已逐漸被廣大臨床工作者接,

本文編號(hào):1423822

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