肥胖對(duì)兒童血糖、血脂和血壓的影響
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2019-05-18 04:21
【摘要】:目的研究肥胖對(duì)兒童血糖、血脂和血壓的影響。方法回顧性分析2015年3月至2016年2月該院收治的147例代謝綜合征患兒的臨床資料,依據(jù)患兒肥胖情況分為肥胖組(n=79)、非肥胖組(n=68)。肥胖組又分為外周型肥胖組(n=9)、中心型肥胖組(n=24)、復(fù)合型肥胖組(n=46)。比較4組患兒的代謝綜合征類型、心血管危險(xiǎn)因素情況,分析肥胖類型對(duì)兒童代謝綜合征罹患風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的預(yù)測(cè)價(jià)值。結(jié)果高血壓和高三酰甘油(TG)血癥發(fā)生率均是復(fù)合型肥胖組患兒最高,外周型肥胖組患兒最低,中心型肥胖組患兒居中。4組患兒的體質(zhì)量指數(shù)(BMI)、腰圍身高比、舒張壓、收縮壓、空腹血糖、TG、膽固醇(TC)、低密度脂蛋白膽固醇(LDL-C)和高密度脂蛋白膽固醇(HDL-C)差異具有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05)。隨著肥胖程度的增加,患兒的血壓、空腹血糖、LDL-C、TG水平逐漸升高,HDL-C水平逐漸降低(P0.05)。由外周型肥胖到復(fù)合型肥胖,高血壓和血脂異常的患病率逐漸升高(P0.05)。復(fù)合型肥胖組患兒和中心型肥胖組患兒發(fā)生一種危險(xiǎn)因素的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)分別是非肥胖組患兒的10.81和3.65倍。結(jié)論隨著肥胖類型的變化兒童代謝綜合征危險(xiǎn)因素水平和聚集風(fēng)險(xiǎn)逐漸升高,復(fù)合型肥胖兒童最高,外周型肥胖組兒童最低,中心型肥胖組兒童居中。
[Abstract]:Objective to study the effects of obesity on blood glucose, blood lipid and blood pressure in children. Methods the clinical data of 147 children with metabolic syndrome treated in our hospital from March 2015 to February 2016 were analyzed retrospectively. according to the obesity of the children, they were divided into obese group (n 鈮,
本文編號(hào):2479666
[Abstract]:Objective to study the effects of obesity on blood glucose, blood lipid and blood pressure in children. Methods the clinical data of 147 children with metabolic syndrome treated in our hospital from March 2015 to February 2016 were analyzed retrospectively. according to the obesity of the children, they were divided into obese group (n 鈮,
本文編號(hào):2479666
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