本文選題：甲狀腺癌 + 兒童　； 參考：《中國(guó)實(shí)用外科雜志》2017年09期

【摘要】：兒童及青少年甲狀腺癌具有淋巴結(jié)及肺部轉(zhuǎn)移發(fā)生率高、復(fù)發(fā)率高、病死率低的特點(diǎn)。兒童及青少年甲狀腺癌在發(fā)病因素、中央?yún)^(qū)及側(cè)頸區(qū)淋巴結(jié)轉(zhuǎn)移、遠(yuǎn)處轉(zhuǎn)移的特點(diǎn)方面與成年甲狀腺癌存在一定差異,臨床應(yīng)結(jié)合相關(guān)指南,分別從腺葉切除范圍、中央?yún)^(qū)清掃范圍、頸側(cè)區(qū)淋巴結(jié)清掃范圍、~(131)I治療及促甲狀腺激素(TSH)抑制治療5個(gè)方面制定其治療策略。
[Abstract]:Thyroid carcinoma in children and adolescents is characterized by high incidence of lymph node and lung metastasis, high recurrence rate and low mortality. There were some differences between children and adolescents in the pathogenesis of thyroid cancer, lymph node metastasis in the central and lateral cervical areas, and distant metastasis, which were different from those in adult thyroid cancer. The clinical practice should be combined with relevant guidelines, respectively from the scope of lobectomy.
【作者單位】： 福建醫(yī)科大學(xué)附屬協(xié)和醫(yī)院血管及甲狀腺外科;
【基金】：福建醫(yī)科大學(xué)教授基金(No.JS15017)
【分類號(hào)】：R736.1
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本文編號(hào)：1988149