發(fā)布時間：2018-05-26 13:00

  本文選題：小兒癲癇 + 臨床特征　； 參考：《山東中醫(yī)藥大學》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：中醫(yī)學在漫長的醫(yī)學實踐中對小兒癲癇的診治積累了豐富的經(jīng)驗，而且療效明顯，但由于種種原因，目前對其證候分型等方面尚存在不少爭議，影響臨床辨證及規(guī)范化治療。本研究目的：通過調(diào)查75例小兒癲癇的臨床病例，探索其臨床特征與中醫(yī)證素的相關(guān)性，為治療本病提供客觀依據(jù)，也為今后辨證施治提供參考。方法：通過回顧以往文獻資料，結(jié)合臨床調(diào)查反饋的數(shù)據(jù)，建立相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)庫，采用SPSS16.0統(tǒng)計軟件進行描述性分析、頻數(shù)分析，對相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)進行處理，得出小兒癲癇臨床特征與中醫(yī)證素的相關(guān)性。結(jié)果：1、一般資料：男女比例為1.586:1，發(fā)病年齡集中于1歲到3歲。2、中醫(yī)證素分布特點：風證素為小兒癲癇的最常見證素，占全部病例的34.67%，神證素占20.00%，痰證素占16.00%，，虛證素占9.33%，火證素占8.00%，氣證素占8.00%，血證素占4.00%。結(jié)論：小兒癲癇中醫(yī)證素居前三位的為風證素、神證素及痰證素，其中風證素與既往發(fā)病情況、發(fā)病時辰等具有相關(guān)性，中醫(yī)各證素與其臨床癥狀具有一定相關(guān)性。
[Abstract]:Chinese medicine has accumulated rich experience in the diagnosis and treatment of pediatric epilepsy in the long medical practice, and the curative effect is obvious. However, due to various reasons, there are still many controversies on the classification of syndrome, which affect clinical syndrome differentiation and standardized treatment. Objective: to investigate the correlation between clinical features and TCM syndromes in 75 children with epilepsy, and to provide objective basis for the treatment of epilepsy and provide reference for the treatment of syndrome differentiation in the future. Methods: by reviewing the previous literature and combining the data of clinical investigation and feedback, the related database was established, and the descriptive analysis and frequency analysis were carried out by SPSS16.0 statistical software, and the related data were processed. The correlation between clinical characteristics of epilepsy and TCM syndromes was obtained. Results: the ratio of male to female was 1.586: 1. The age of onset was from 1 to 3 years old. The distribution of TCM syndromes was the most common syndromes of epilepsy in children. It accounted for 34.67m of all cases, 20.00 of Shenzheng syndrome element, 16.00 of phlegm syndrome element, 9.33 of deficiency syndrome element, 8.00 of fire syndrome element, 8.00 of qi syndrome element and 4.00 of blood syndrome element. Conclusion: the top three factors of TCM syndromes of epilepsy in children are wind syndrome factor, spirit syndrome factor and phlegm syndrome factor. Among them, wind syndrome factor has a correlation with the past incidence, the time of onset and so on, and each syndrome element of traditional Chinese medicine has certain correlation with its clinical symptoms.
【學位授予單位】：山東中醫(yī)藥大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：R272

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本文編號：1937314