本文選題：小兒毛細支氣管炎患兒 + 中西醫(yī)綜合療法　； 參考：《中華中醫(yī)藥學刊》2017年06期

【摘要】：目的:研究分析小兒毛細支氣管炎中西醫(yī)綜合療法的療效及預后。方法:選擇2015年3月—2016年2月來醫(yī)院就診的150例小兒毛細支氣管炎患兒為研究對象,將其隨機分成兩組,A組的75例患兒給予中西醫(yī)綜合療法進行治療,B組的75例患兒給予常規(guī)的藥物治療,對比兩組患兒經(jīng)治療后發(fā)熱、咳嗽、氣促等臨床癥狀的緩解時間,臨床效果,以及經(jīng)治療后的不良反應情況。結(jié)果:A組患兒經(jīng)中西醫(yī)綜合治療后發(fā)熱、咳嗽、氣促、喘憋、肺部羅音以及哮鳴音的緩解時間都顯著低于經(jīng)常規(guī)藥物治療的B組患兒,各項差異都具有統(tǒng)計學意義(P0.05);A組患兒臨床效果的總有效率為90.67%,明顯高于B組的72.00%,差異具有統(tǒng)計學意義(P0.05);A組患兒經(jīng)中西醫(yī)綜合治療后出現(xiàn)了2例(2.67%)不良反應患兒,而B組患兒經(jīng)常規(guī)藥物治療后卻有8例(10.67%)患兒產(chǎn)生了不良反應,差異具有統(tǒng)計學意義(P0.05)。結(jié)論:對于小兒毛細支氣管炎患兒,采用中西醫(yī)綜合療法的療效及預后好,臨床不適癥狀的緩解時間短、效果好、不良反應率低,值得應用推廣。
[Abstract]:Objective: to study the curative effect and prognosis of integrated therapy of traditional Chinese and western medicine in children with bronchiolitis. Methods: 150 children with bronchiolitis were selected from March 2015 to February 2016. 75 children in group A were randomly divided into two groups. 75 children in group B were treated with traditional Chinese and western medicine. The time of remission of clinical symptoms such as fever, cough, shortness of breath and other clinical symptoms were compared between the two groups. Clinical effects and adverse reactions after treatment. Results the remission time of fever, cough, shortness of breath, wheezing, lung rales and wheezing in group A was significantly lower than that in group B after comprehensive treatment of traditional Chinese and western medicine. All the differences were statistically significant. The total effective rate of clinical effect in group A was 90.67, which was significantly higher than that in group B (72.00). In group B, 8 cases (10.67%) had adverse reactions after routine drug therapy, and the difference was statistically significant (P 0.05). Conclusion: for children with bronchiolitis, the therapeutic effect and prognosis of comprehensive therapy of traditional Chinese and western medicine are good, the relief time of clinical discomfort is short, the effect is good, and the adverse reaction rate is low, so it is worth applying and popularizing.
【作者單位】： 南陽市中心醫(yī)院PICU;南陽醫(yī)學高等�？茖W校護理系;
【基金】：河南省重點科技攻關項目(132102310263)
【分類號】：R725.6

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