可調(diào)節(jié)支具在嬰幼兒先天性馬蹄內(nèi)翻足治療中的應(yīng)用研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-02-24 17:25
本文關(guān)鍵詞: 先天性馬蹄內(nèi)翻足 支具 潘塞緹 矯形 出處:《中國矯形外科雜志》2017年19期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:[目的]探討可調(diào)節(jié)支具治療嬰幼兒先天性馬蹄內(nèi)翻足的應(yīng)用方法及效果。[方法]2014年1月~2016年2月在本科治療的先天性馬蹄內(nèi)翻足患兒60例(96足),隨機分為支具組30例(50足)和石膏組30例(46足),支具組采用ponseti手法矯形結(jié)合可調(diào)節(jié)支具治療,石膏組采用典型Ponseti方法治療,比較兩組患者的臨床療效。[結(jié)果]所有患兒平均隨訪時間(13.4±3.5)個月,治療后患足外觀與功能均得到明顯改善,支具組與石膏組Dimeglio評分分級及優(yōu)良率比較差異無統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P0.05)。[結(jié)論]可調(diào)節(jié)支具治療嬰幼兒先天性馬蹄內(nèi)翻足近期療效明確,遠(yuǎn)期療效尚待進(jìn)一步研究。
[Abstract]:[objective] to investigate the application and effect of adjustable brace in the treatment of congenital equinovarus foot in infants. [methods] from January 2014 to February 2016, 60 children with congenital equinovarus equinovarus were randomly divided into brace and brace. Group A (n = 30) and plaster group (n = 30) and plaster group (n = 30) and plaster group (n = 30) and plaster group (n = 30) and plaster group (n = 30). The gypsum group was treated with typical Ponseti. [results] the average follow-up time of all children was 13.4 鹵3.5 months, and the appearance and function of the affected foot were improved obviously after the treatment. There was no significant difference in Dimeglio score and excellent and good rate between the support group and gypsum group. [conclusion] the short-term curative effect of adjustable brace for congenital horseshoe varus foot in infants is clear, and the long-term effect needs further study.
【作者單位】: 首都醫(yī)科大學(xué)附屬北京康復(fù)醫(yī)院骨科;
【基金】:北京市科委首都臨床特色應(yīng)用研究項目(編號:No.Z141107002514040)
【分類號】:R726.8
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