克里普克嚴(yán)格指示詞理論探析
發(fā)布時間:2024-02-01 01:04
嚴(yán)格指示詞理論是克里普克的名稱意義理論的核心。該理論對語言哲學(xué)的發(fā)展產(chǎn)生了重大的影響?死锲湛送ㄟ^三大論證對傳統(tǒng)的摹狀詞理論進(jìn)行了批判,他否認(rèn)名稱既有含義也有指稱,并且否認(rèn)名稱的指稱由一個或一簇摹狀詞決定。在其可能世界理論和本質(zhì)主義的理論基礎(chǔ)上,克里普克提出了嚴(yán)格指示詞理論。指出專名和自然種類名稱都屬于嚴(yán)格指示詞,在不同的可能世界都指稱同一個對象。其嚴(yán)格性源于其內(nèi)在的“本質(zhì)屬性”,即起源或者內(nèi)在的結(jié)構(gòu)。而說話者對名稱指稱的確定則依賴于因果歷史鏈條。克里普克的嚴(yán)格指示詞理論一直倍受爭議,但還是在一定程度上影響了分析哲學(xué)的發(fā)展.其影響主要體現(xiàn)在兩個方面:(1)認(rèn)知意義從語義學(xué)中剝離;(2)認(rèn)知論從形而上學(xué)中區(qū)別出來。
【文章頁數(shù)】:52 頁
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
中文摘要
Abstract
中文文摘
Table of Contents
Chapter One Introduction
Chapter Two an Overview on the Traditional Theory of Names
2.1 Frege's View on Sense and Reference
2.2 Russell's Description Theory of Names
2.3 Wittgenstain and Searle's Cluster Theory of Names
Chapter Three Kripke's Arguments against the Traditional DTN
3.1 the Modal Argument
3.2 the Epistemic Argument
3.3 the Semantic Argument
Chapter Four Kripke's Theory of "Rigid Designation"
4.1 Related Concept
4.2 the Theory of "Rigid Designation"
Chapter Five Assessment on Kripke's theory of "Rigid Designation"
5.1 Semantics without Cognitive Content
5.2 Distinction between Epistemic Necessity and Metaphysical Necessity
Chapter Six Conclusion
Reference
攻讀學(xué)位期間承擔(dān)的科研任務(wù)與主要成果
Acknowledgement
個人簡歷
本文編號:3891676
【文章頁數(shù)】:52 頁
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
中文摘要
Abstract
中文文摘
Table of Contents
Chapter One Introduction
Chapter Two an Overview on the Traditional Theory of Names
2.1 Frege's View on Sense and Reference
2.2 Russell's Description Theory of Names
2.3 Wittgenstain and Searle's Cluster Theory of Names
Chapter Three Kripke's Arguments against the Traditional DTN
3.1 the Modal Argument
3.2 the Epistemic Argument
3.3 the Semantic Argument
Chapter Four Kripke's Theory of "Rigid Designation"
4.1 Related Concept
4.2 the Theory of "Rigid Designation"
Chapter Five Assessment on Kripke's theory of "Rigid Designation"
5.1 Semantics without Cognitive Content
5.2 Distinction between Epistemic Necessity and Metaphysical Necessity
Chapter Six Conclusion
Reference
攻讀學(xué)位期間承擔(dān)的科研任務(wù)與主要成果
Acknowledgement
個人簡歷
本文編號:3891676
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/wenyilunwen/yuyanyishu/3891676.html
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