現(xiàn)代漢語“吃+X”構(gòu)式的認(rèn)知研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2021-04-28 22:14
中國的“吃”文化博大精深,使得漢語中有關(guān)“吃”的表達(dá)十分豐富!俺+X”結(jié)構(gòu)在漢語表達(dá)中屢見不鮮,國內(nèi)對(duì)此語言現(xiàn)象的研究也層出不窮,主要基于句法、語用以及認(rèn)知角度進(jìn)行研究,再者,前人研究著眼于動(dòng)詞“吃”或者賓語成分分析,而忽視了動(dòng)詞與整個(gè)語言結(jié)構(gòu)之間的互動(dòng)關(guān)系以及結(jié)構(gòu)的深層含義研究。由于構(gòu)式語法理論的日益成熟,基于Goldberg構(gòu)式語法理論對(duì)語言結(jié)構(gòu)的研究如火如荼。該研究理論彌補(bǔ)了前人研究中割裂動(dòng)詞與構(gòu)式之間關(guān)系的不足,注重將語言結(jié)構(gòu)視為整體進(jìn)行分析闡釋。本研究基于Goldberg構(gòu)式語法理論對(duì)“吃+X”構(gòu)式主要圍繞以下四個(gè)研究問題展開討論并進(jìn)行探索分析:第一,對(duì)漢語“吃+X”結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行語料分析整理,分析該構(gòu)式的原型義以及其他構(gòu)式義。第二,“吃+X”結(jié)構(gòu)中動(dòng)詞“吃”和該構(gòu)式之間是如何互動(dòng)的,二者的語義關(guān)系是如何建構(gòu)的?第三,基于構(gòu)式義的語義特征,多義關(guān)系是如何在這一構(gòu)式中體現(xiàn)的?第四,“吃+X”結(jié)構(gòu)的認(rèn)知機(jī)制以及認(rèn)知理據(jù)是什么?本研究語料來源于北語語料庫BCC,通過“吃”關(guān)鍵字搜索,進(jìn)行語料檢索,手動(dòng)篩選整理出5173條符合條件的語料。通過數(shù)據(jù)整理分析:“X”為食物類或者與具體食物類相...
【文章來源】:河南大學(xué)河南省
【文章頁數(shù)】:101 頁
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Acknowledgements
Abstract
摘要
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Research Object and Background
1.2 Research Questions
1.3 Research Methodology and Data Collection
1.4 Research Purpose and Significance
1.5 Structure of the Thesis
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 Previous Studies on the Components of“V_(chi)+ X”
2.1.1 Previous Studies on“V_(chi)”in“V_(chi)+ X”
2.1.2 Previous Studies on“X”in“V_(chi)+ X”
2.2 Previous Studies on the Structure of“V_(chi)+ X”
2.2.1 Studies on“V_(chi)+ X”from the Perspective of Syntax
2.2.2 Studies on“V_(chi)+ X”from the Perspective of Pragmatics
2.2.3 Studies on“V_(chi)+ X”from the Perspective of Cognitive Linguistics
2.3 Summary
Chapter Three Theoretical Framework
3.1 The Development of Construction Grammar
3.1.1 The Concept of Construction
3.1.2 The Derivation of Construction Grammar
3.1.3 The Variants of Construction Grammar
3.2 The Definition of Construction Grammar
3.3 The Interaction Between Verbs and Constructions
3.3.1 Participant Roles of the Verb
3.3.2 Argument Roles of the Construction
3.3.3 The Fusion of Participant Roles and Argument Roles
3.3.4 Unexpressed Profiled Participant Roles
3.4 The Nature of Constructional Meanings
3.4.1 Constructional Polysemy
3.4.2 Inheritance Links
3.5 Construction Coercion
3.6 Summary
Chapter Four Analysis of the“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.1 Data Classification of“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.2 Semantic Relations of“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.2.1 Semantic Relations Between“V_(chi)”and“X”
4.2.2 Semantic Relations Between“V_(chi)”and“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.3 Semantic Analysis of the Four Types
4.4 Constructional Meaning of“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.4.1 Semantic Features of“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.4.2 Interactions Between“V_(chi)”and“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.4.2.1 The Integration of“V_(chi)”and“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.4.2.2 The Deconstruction of“V_(chi)”in“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.4.3 Relations Between the Constructional Meanings
4.4.3.1 The Central Meaning of“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.4.3.2 Polysemy Links of“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.4.3.3 Semantic Network of“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.5 Cognitive Mechanism and Motivations of“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.5.1 Cognitive Mechanism under Construction Coercion
4.5.2 Cognitive Motivations of“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
Chapter Five Conclusion
5.1 Findings of the Thesis
5.2 Limitations of the Thesis
Bibliography
【參考文獻(xiàn)】:
期刊論文
[1]漢語容納句的句法-語用接口分析——以“一鍋飯吃十個(gè)人”為例[J]. 許歆媛. 同濟(jì)大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版). 2019(01)
[2]“吃+N”構(gòu)式探討[J]. 張華. 語言研究. 2018(03)
[3]“吃了他三個(gè)蘋果”的結(jié)構(gòu)與歧義分析[J]. 唐元發(fā),孫卉姿. 桂林師范高等?茖W(xué)校學(xué)報(bào). 2017(03)
[4]“吃食堂”的認(rèn)知功能分析[J]. 胡勇. 世界漢語教學(xué). 2016(03)
[5]從圖形與背景的可逆性看一詞多義的成因——以漢語動(dòng)詞“吃”和英語動(dòng)詞“make”為例[J]. 王文斌. 外語與外語教學(xué). 2015(05)
[6]“吃了他三個(gè)蘋果”句式的構(gòu)式歸屬——兼議漢語單雙賓構(gòu)式范疇間過渡的漸進(jìn)性[J]. 王志娟. 海外英語. 2015(02)
[7]從文化和認(rèn)知視角看漢語“吃”的隱喻[J]. 王新清. 湖南廣播電視大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào). 2014(02)
[8]“V吃+N”結(jié)構(gòu)的認(rèn)知語義分析[J]. 韓金廣. 語言教學(xué)與研究. 2014(02)
[9]現(xiàn)代漢語動(dòng)詞“吃”的隱喻研究[J]. 穆永巖. 才智. 2013(05)
[10]“吃+NP”類構(gòu)式壓制現(xiàn)象分析研究[J]. 朱德付. 宜春學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào). 2012(10)
碩士論文
[1]現(xiàn)代漢語“NP+V-起來+AP”構(gòu)式的認(rèn)知研究[D]. 呂英杰.河南大學(xué) 2019
[2]漢語“吃+賓語”的構(gòu)式搭配研究[D]. 于樂.山東財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué) 2018
[3]英漢EAT/“吃”行為事件框架元素及形式表征的認(rèn)知研究[D]. 王瑪玲.湖南師范大學(xué) 2017
[4]漢英非常規(guī)“吃/eat+N”結(jié)構(gòu)的認(rèn)知研究[D]. 陳冰.華中師范大學(xué) 2017
[5]漢語“吃”的語義演變及帶賓情況考察[D]. 諶欣.江西師范大學(xué) 2016
[6]“吃+NP”的構(gòu)式語法研究[D]. 蘇敬霞.華東師范大學(xué) 2012
本文編號(hào):3166265
【文章來源】:河南大學(xué)河南省
【文章頁數(shù)】:101 頁
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
Acknowledgements
Abstract
摘要
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Research Object and Background
1.2 Research Questions
1.3 Research Methodology and Data Collection
1.4 Research Purpose and Significance
1.5 Structure of the Thesis
Chapter Two Literature Review
2.1 Previous Studies on the Components of“V_(chi)+ X”
2.1.1 Previous Studies on“V_(chi)”in“V_(chi)+ X”
2.1.2 Previous Studies on“X”in“V_(chi)+ X”
2.2 Previous Studies on the Structure of“V_(chi)+ X”
2.2.1 Studies on“V_(chi)+ X”from the Perspective of Syntax
2.2.2 Studies on“V_(chi)+ X”from the Perspective of Pragmatics
2.2.3 Studies on“V_(chi)+ X”from the Perspective of Cognitive Linguistics
2.3 Summary
Chapter Three Theoretical Framework
3.1 The Development of Construction Grammar
3.1.1 The Concept of Construction
3.1.2 The Derivation of Construction Grammar
3.1.3 The Variants of Construction Grammar
3.2 The Definition of Construction Grammar
3.3 The Interaction Between Verbs and Constructions
3.3.1 Participant Roles of the Verb
3.3.2 Argument Roles of the Construction
3.3.3 The Fusion of Participant Roles and Argument Roles
3.3.4 Unexpressed Profiled Participant Roles
3.4 The Nature of Constructional Meanings
3.4.1 Constructional Polysemy
3.4.2 Inheritance Links
3.5 Construction Coercion
3.6 Summary
Chapter Four Analysis of the“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.1 Data Classification of“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.2 Semantic Relations of“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.2.1 Semantic Relations Between“V_(chi)”and“X”
4.2.2 Semantic Relations Between“V_(chi)”and“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.3 Semantic Analysis of the Four Types
4.4 Constructional Meaning of“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.4.1 Semantic Features of“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.4.2 Interactions Between“V_(chi)”and“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.4.2.1 The Integration of“V_(chi)”and“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.4.2.2 The Deconstruction of“V_(chi)”in“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.4.3 Relations Between the Constructional Meanings
4.4.3.1 The Central Meaning of“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.4.3.2 Polysemy Links of“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.4.3.3 Semantic Network of“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.5 Cognitive Mechanism and Motivations of“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
4.5.1 Cognitive Mechanism under Construction Coercion
4.5.2 Cognitive Motivations of“V_(chi)+ X”Construction
Chapter Five Conclusion
5.1 Findings of the Thesis
5.2 Limitations of the Thesis
Bibliography
【參考文獻(xiàn)】:
期刊論文
[1]漢語容納句的句法-語用接口分析——以“一鍋飯吃十個(gè)人”為例[J]. 許歆媛. 同濟(jì)大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版). 2019(01)
[2]“吃+N”構(gòu)式探討[J]. 張華. 語言研究. 2018(03)
[3]“吃了他三個(gè)蘋果”的結(jié)構(gòu)與歧義分析[J]. 唐元發(fā),孫卉姿. 桂林師范高等?茖W(xué)校學(xué)報(bào). 2017(03)
[4]“吃食堂”的認(rèn)知功能分析[J]. 胡勇. 世界漢語教學(xué). 2016(03)
[5]從圖形與背景的可逆性看一詞多義的成因——以漢語動(dòng)詞“吃”和英語動(dòng)詞“make”為例[J]. 王文斌. 外語與外語教學(xué). 2015(05)
[6]“吃了他三個(gè)蘋果”句式的構(gòu)式歸屬——兼議漢語單雙賓構(gòu)式范疇間過渡的漸進(jìn)性[J]. 王志娟. 海外英語. 2015(02)
[7]從文化和認(rèn)知視角看漢語“吃”的隱喻[J]. 王新清. 湖南廣播電視大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào). 2014(02)
[8]“V吃+N”結(jié)構(gòu)的認(rèn)知語義分析[J]. 韓金廣. 語言教學(xué)與研究. 2014(02)
[9]現(xiàn)代漢語動(dòng)詞“吃”的隱喻研究[J]. 穆永巖. 才智. 2013(05)
[10]“吃+NP”類構(gòu)式壓制現(xiàn)象分析研究[J]. 朱德付. 宜春學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào). 2012(10)
碩士論文
[1]現(xiàn)代漢語“NP+V-起來+AP”構(gòu)式的認(rèn)知研究[D]. 呂英杰.河南大學(xué) 2019
[2]漢語“吃+賓語”的構(gòu)式搭配研究[D]. 于樂.山東財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué) 2018
[3]英漢EAT/“吃”行為事件框架元素及形式表征的認(rèn)知研究[D]. 王瑪玲.湖南師范大學(xué) 2017
[4]漢英非常規(guī)“吃/eat+N”結(jié)構(gòu)的認(rèn)知研究[D]. 陳冰.華中師范大學(xué) 2017
[5]漢語“吃”的語義演變及帶賓情況考察[D]. 諶欣.江西師范大學(xué) 2016
[6]“吃+NP”的構(gòu)式語法研究[D]. 蘇敬霞.華東師范大學(xué) 2012
本文編號(hào):3166265
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