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維吾爾語句際關(guān)系中的時間關(guān)系探析

發(fā)布時間:2019-07-17 18:59
【摘要】:客觀世界中事物的發(fā)展都離不開時間的一維性,都是按照時間的變化順序而變化發(fā)展的。在維吾爾語敘事篇章中,句際關(guān)系中的時間關(guān)系表現(xiàn)得最鮮明突出。這一點也是人類普遍的思維規(guī)律的動態(tài)體現(xiàn)。在維吾爾語篇章中,句際語義關(guān)系上表現(xiàn)為時間關(guān)系的前后語句在組織形式上也有著豐富的表達手段。在外部連接手段上,它們或借助含有時間標記的時間副詞、承接連詞dε的語法手段或采用代詞照應(yīng)、詞語重復(fù)、p-副動詞連用的表達手段來表達;在內(nèi)部手段上,它們或采用參與事件的動詞的式與時對應(yīng)形式來完成句子與句子的銜接與連貫。文章從維吾爾語句際語義關(guān)系及其表達手段兩方面入手分析句際間的時間關(guān)系的表達特征。
[Abstract]:In the objective world, the development of things can not be separated from the one-dimensional nature of time, and all of them change and develop according to the order of time. In the Uygur narrative text, the time relationship in the intersentence relationship is the most prominent. This is also the dynamic embodiment of the universal law of thinking of human beings. In Uygur texts, the pre-and post-sentence sentences, which are manifested in the semantic relationship between sentences, also have rich means of expression in the organizational form. In the external means of connection, they either take on the grammatical means of conjunction d 蔚 or use pronoun reference, word repetition and p-adverbs to express themselves with the help of time adverbs with time markers. In the internal means, they either use the corresponding form of verbs involved in the event to complete the cohesion and coherence between sentences and sentences. This paper analyzes the expression characteristics of the time relationship between sentences from two aspects: the semantic relationship between sentences and its means of expression.
【作者單位】: 喀什大學(xué)中語學(xué)院;中國傳媒大學(xué)文法學(xué)部;
【基金】:教育部人文社會科學(xué)研究新疆項目青年項目“維吾爾語句際關(guān)系研究”(XJJC14740003) 喀什大學(xué)2016年校內(nèi)課題博士專項項目“維吾爾語句際關(guān)系中的時間關(guān)系”
【分類號】:H215

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