漢語非完成體“著”結(jié)構(gòu)的時體合成模型
[Abstract]:Zhe is a common non-perfect aspect marker in modern Chinese, which has been paid much attention by researchers all the time. Many researchers focus on the semantics of "Zhe", but this paper explores the tense meaning of the "Zhe" structure, that is, the tense meaning of the sentence containing "Zhe". Therefore, according to the tense aspect theory of Smith (1991 / 1997), Klein (1994) and Declerk (1991), this paper first introduces the tense and aspect synthesis model of sentence time meaning formation, and then, under the guidance of this model, according to the actual situation of Chinese "Zhe" usage, Construct the "Zhe" structure time volume synthesis model. The main findings of this paper are as follows: first, in the formation of the overall temporal meaning of sentences with Ze, Ze is used with different verbs. In azimuth inversion, "zhe" is used with the completed verb to indicate the result state, but in other cases, it is used with the state verb, the complete verb, the active verb, and the instantaneous verb to indicate the continuity of the event. Second, the composition of the main time components in the Chinese Zhe sentence and the function and interrelation of each component in the structure. Third, the tense of the sentence can be expressed by some time adverbs, such as: positive, in, and at the same time. Fourth, although both Chinese Zhe and Hu are aspect markers, their tense frames are different.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:四川外國語大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:H146.3
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