本文選題：大徐本《說文解字》 + 從酉字　； 參考：《陜西理工大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：以大徐本《說文解字》中部首字“酉”所統(tǒng)領(lǐng)的所有以“酉”為義符的66個小篆字體為研究對象,以《說文解字》中許慎對酉部字的相關(guān)說解為線索,對其中涉及的文字學(xué)現(xiàn)象,如《說文》小篆的歸部與分部、亦聲、省聲、省形、重文、注闕等情況進(jìn)行了歸納及分析;并參照酉部字在歷代文獻(xiàn)中的使用情況,對酉部字的記詞職能做出了全面的分析,同時對其字用情況、異體和簡化情況做了分析和研究。通過這些分析和研究,進(jìn)一步明確了《說文》酉部字的使用情況和發(fā)展流變,對《說文》中相關(guān)的體例有了更清晰的認(rèn)識,同時對酉部字的使用和發(fā)展演變軌跡有了更深刻的了解。緒論部分介紹了《說文》從酉字的研究背景、研究內(nèi)容和《說文》酉部字的列字次序。正文分為四個章節(jié):第一章和第二章分別分析和探討了《說文》從酉字中非形聲字和形聲字的本體結(jié)構(gòu),其中涉及獨體字的立部與歸部、會意字和亦聲字各部件的會意功能及其歸部理據(jù)、形聲字形符的示義功能等;第三章集中對《說文》說解中出現(xiàn)的省形、重文、注闕等情況進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)的分析研究;第四章對從酉字在歷代文獻(xiàn)中的記詞情況作了較為全面的考察,包括其所記錄的本義、引申義、借義等,同時對酉部字的字用情況、異體、簡化等情況作了文字學(xué)層面上的考察和對比分析�！墩f文解字》中另有3個以“酉”為義符而未歸入酉部的小篆,附于相關(guān)章節(jié)一并進(jìn)行分析研究。
[Abstract]:Taking all 66 small seal characters with "unitary" as the sememe as the research object, and taking Xu Shen's explanation of the unitary character in the "Shuowenjie word" as the clue, the article takes all the "unitary" characters in the middle of the word "Unitary" as the research object, and takes Xu Shen's explanation of the unitary character in the "Shuowenjie word" as the clue. This paper sums up and analyzes the philological phenomena involved, such as the return and division of Xiaozhuan, the sound, the form of the province, the heavy text, the annotation of que, and so on, and makes reference to the use of the unitary part in the literature of the past dynasties. This paper makes a comprehensive analysis of the function of memorizing the unitary part, and makes an analysis and study of its usage, heterogeneity and simplification. Through these analyses and studies, we have further clarified the use and development of the word "Shuowen", and have a clearer understanding of the relevant styles in "Shuowen". At the same time, we have a deeper understanding of the use and evolution of unitary part. The introduction part introduces the research background, the research content and the order of the unitary-part characters in Shuo Wen. The text is divided into four chapters: chapter one and chapter two, respectively, analyze and discuss the Noumenon structure of non-pictophonetic and pictophonetic characters from unitary characters, which involves the establishment and attribution of monographs. In chapter 3, the author makes a detailed analysis and research on the situation of the provenance, rewriting and annotation in the explanation of "Shuowen", and the function of meaning of each part of the word "Huiyi" and "Yaisheng", as well as the motivation of its return, the function of indicating the meaning of the pictophonetic character, the meaning of the pictophonetic character and so on. The fourth chapter makes a more comprehensive investigation on the memorization of the unitary character in the literature of the past dynasties, including its recorded original meaning, cited meaning, borrowed meaning, and so on. At the same time, it also makes a more comprehensive investigation on the use of the unitary character in the literature. Simplification and other cases are investigated and contrasted at the level of philology. In Shuowenjiezi, there are three Xiaozhuan characters with "unitary" as the sememe which are not included in the unitary part, which are attached to the relevant chapters for analysis and study.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：陜西理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：H122

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