古漢語(yǔ)的字音和諧聲
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-18 09:05
本文選題:古漢語(yǔ) + 形態(tài); 參考:《民族語(yǔ)文》2016年01期
【摘要】:古漢語(yǔ)詞由詞根和形態(tài)成分構(gòu)成,早期的字音有*C-l-和*Cl-的不同。上古中期(BC770-256)*C-l-演變?yōu)?Cl-,如*ɡ-l-和*s-l-可成為*ɡl-和*sl-,或簡(jiǎn)化為*ɡ-(*ɡ~w-)、*s-、*l-等。上古晚期如*sl-可演變?yōu)?hlj-(書母)、*th-(透母),l-演變?yōu)?lj-(余母)、*z-(邪母)等。受西部方言影響,*-t讀作-d,與*-l(*-r)尾字可互諧。
[Abstract]:Ancient Chinese words are composed of roots and morphological components. In the middle of ancient times, BC770-256C-l- evolved into Cl-, such as *-l- and-can become *-and -, or simplified to * -, or to be simplified to * -, or * -, and so on, and so on. In the late period of ancient times, such as Li Li-could be transformed into Hlj-hlj-. Under the influence of western dialects, it can be read as -d, and can be used harmoniously with the last word.
【作者單位】: 中國(guó)社會(huì)科學(xué)院民族學(xué)與人類學(xué)研究所;
【分類號(hào)】:H11
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本文編號(hào):2034942
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