本文選題：普通話 + 不送氣音�。� 參考：《語(yǔ)言文字應(yīng)用》2017年04期

【摘要】：正[本欄導(dǎo)讀]我們從2013年開(kāi)始承擔(dān)國(guó)家社會(huì)科學(xué)基金重大項(xiàng)目"普通話語(yǔ)音標(biāo)準(zhǔn)聲學(xué)和感知參數(shù)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)建設(shè)"的工作,這是在總結(jié)全部已有漢語(yǔ)語(yǔ)音研究成果基礎(chǔ)上的提煉和擴(kuò)充。我們特別注重較大樣本的實(shí)驗(yàn)分析,考察不同背景下普通話的語(yǔ)音表現(xiàn),力求全面深入地認(rèn)識(shí)普通話語(yǔ)音的特征。冉啟斌通過(guò)對(duì)北京發(fā)音人塞音格局的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)不送氣音趨于穩(wěn)態(tài)、送氣音趨于動(dòng)態(tài)的現(xiàn)象,還比較分析了性別造成的語(yǔ)音差異以及新、老北京人的差異。時(shí)秀娟等通過(guò)測(cè)試普通話四個(gè)通音聲母的鼻化度,得出鼻音和流音的分布范圍有部分重疊、流音動(dòng)態(tài)性較大容易進(jìn)入鼻化音范圍等結(jié)論。溫寶瑩等對(duì)比了廣州普通話和普通話的元音分布模式,
[Abstract]:We are beginning to undertake the work of the National Social Science Foundation's major project "Building a database of Putonghua phonetic standard acoustics and perceptual parameters" from 2013. This is a summary of all the existing achievements in Chinese phonetic research on the basis of refining and expansion. We pay special attention to the experimental analysis of large samples, investigate the phonetic performance of Putonghua in different backgrounds, and try our best to fully and deeply understand the characteristics of Putonghua pronunciation. By studying the pattern of Beijing phonetic stop-tone, ran Qibin found that the non-exhaling sound tended to steady state and the exhalation tone tended to be dynamic. It also compared and analyzed the phonetic differences caused by sex and the differences between new and old Beijingers. By testing the nasal degree of the four consonants in Putonghua, Shi Xiujuan got the conclusion that the distribution range of nasal sound and flow sound is partly overlapping, and the flow tone is easy to enter the range of nasal sound. Wen Baoying and others compared the vowel distribution patterns between Guangzhou Putonghua and Putonghua.
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1 李曉杰;普通話和方言語(yǔ)碼轉(zhuǎn)換的順應(yīng)性研究[D];鄭州大學(xué);2017年

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