本文選題：卒 + 乍　； 參考：《漢語(yǔ)學(xué)報(bào)》2017年01期

【摘要】：在“倉(cāng)猝”義項(xiàng)上,“卒”可通過(guò)與“猝”音同、“猝”與“乍”義同以及“乍”與“詐”音同等關(guān)系輾轉(zhuǎn)與“詐”建立了聯(lián)系;在其他義項(xiàng)上,比如“詐”的“欺詐”義上,“卒”和“詐”毫無(wú)關(guān)聯(lián)。因此《孫子兵法·勢(shì)篇》“以利動(dòng)之,以卒待之”句中的“卒”不當(dāng)為“欺詐”之“詐”,而當(dāng)為“倉(cāng)猝”之“猝”。俞樾正“卒”為“詐”,似是而非。
[Abstract]:In the meaning of "storehouse quenching", the "pawn" can be connected with "quenching", "quenching" and "sudden" meaning, and the same relationship between "sudden" and "deceitful" meaning, while in other meanings, such as "fraud", "fraud" is used in other meanings. The pawn has nothing to do with fraud. Therefore, the phrase "pawn" in the sentence of "Sun Tzu's Art of War" is "deceitful" and should be regarded as "haste" of "storehouse quenching" in the sentence of "benefit for action" and "pawn" in the sentence of "treatment of pawns". Yu Yue is "pawn" for "fraud", specious.
【作者單位】： 吉林大學(xué)文學(xué)院;興義民族師范學(xué)院文傳學(xué)院;

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