“檔案”詞源考辨
發(fā)布時間:2018-03-29 03:38
本文選題:檔子 切入點(diǎn):帳子 出處:《檔案學(xué)通訊》2016年04期
【摘要】:"檔案"這個詞是自源還是他源,歷來有爭議。大致可以分為三類:"滿語說"、"漢語說"、"滿漢合壁說"。這些觀點(diǎn)多多少少都存在一些不足。在評議前人研究的基礎(chǔ)上,梳理出:"檔子"與"帳子"音近義通,蒙語中表檔案的詞可能來自漢語"帳"。漢語中的"帳子、文帳"和"案卷"之類的詞在清初出現(xiàn)了概念整合,形成了"檔案"。最后還分析了"檔案"詞匯化的時間。
[Abstract]:It has always been controversial whether the word "archives" is from or from other sources. It can be roughly divided into three categories: "Manchu theory", "Chinese theory", "Manchu Han Hewei theory". These views have some shortcomings. On the basis of reviewing the previous studies, Sort out: "Grade" and "Dianzi" sound and meaning link, the Mongolian language table file words may come from the Chinese "Zhang". The Chinese words such as "Zhang Zi, Wen Zhang" and "case file" appeared the conceptual integration in the early Qing Dynasty. Finally, the time of lexicalization of archives is analyzed.
【作者單位】: 中國人民大學(xué)文學(xué)院;河北科技師范學(xué)院;
【基金】:秦皇島市社科聯(lián)課題(2014WT022)成果,得到河北省非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)研究基地及河北科技師范學(xué)院資助
【分類號】:H139
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本文編號:1679414
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