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大同縣方言詞匯比較研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-06 03:35

  本文選題:大同縣方言 切入點(diǎn):詞匯 出處:《云南師范大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文


【摘要】:本文以大同縣方言詞匯為研究對(duì)象,在實(shí)地調(diào)查的基礎(chǔ)上,整理出了大同縣方言詞匯表,并以此詞表為依托,通過與普通話的比較,總結(jié)出了大同縣方言詞匯詞形和詞義的特點(diǎn)。同時(shí),又進(jìn)行了詞匯的比較研究,將大同縣方言分別與省內(nèi)晉語太原方言和省外晉語內(nèi)蒙古西部漢語方言進(jìn)行了比較分析。通過這兩個(gè)方面的比較研究,顯示出了同作為晉語,大同縣方言詞匯和太原方言詞匯、內(nèi)蒙古西部漢語方言詞匯間的親疏關(guān)系以及與它們的共同性和差異性,以期為大同方言和晉語的進(jìn)一步研究提供一些詞匯上的參考。全文共分四個(gè)部分:第一章:緒論。主要介紹了大同縣人文地理和歷史沿革的概況,以及大同方言和晉語方言詞匯研究概況,研究的對(duì)象、目的、意義及方法,并對(duì)大同縣方言的語料來源和聲韻調(diào)系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行了簡(jiǎn)單的說明。第二章:大同縣方言詞匯的特點(diǎn)。本章主要從詞形和詞義兩方面通過與普通話詞匯的比較,以顯示大同縣方言詞匯的特點(diǎn),同時(shí)也論述了大同縣方言的造詞方式。第三章:大同縣方言詞匯與太原方言詞匯的比較。運(yùn)用統(tǒng)計(jì)法,比較了兩地方言詞匯的共同性和差異性,然后通過分析得出結(jié)論兩地方言詞匯的共同性大于差異性。第四章:大同縣方言詞匯與內(nèi)蒙古西部漢語方言詞匯的比較。運(yùn)用統(tǒng)計(jì)法,比較了兩地方言詞匯的共同性和差異性,然后通過分析得出結(jié)論兩地方言詞匯的差異性大于共同性。
[Abstract]:On the basis of field investigation, this paper takes the vocabulary of Datong County dialect as the research object, collates the vocabulary list of Datong County dialect, and makes a comparison with Putonghua on the basis of this vocabulary. The characteristics of lexical form and meaning in Datong County dialect are summarized. At the same time, a comparative study of vocabulary is carried out. This paper compares Datong County dialect with Taiyuan dialect of Shanxi province and western Chinese dialect of Inner Mongolia with external Jin dialect. Through the comparative study of these two aspects, it shows the vocabulary of the same Jin dialect, Datong County dialect and Taiyuan dialect. The affinities and differences between Chinese dialects in western Inner Mongolia, as well as their commonalities and differences, In order to provide some lexical references for the further study of Datong dialect and Jin dialect, the full text is divided into four parts: chapter one: introduction. It mainly introduces the general situation of human geography and historical evolution in Datong County. As well as the general situation, object, purpose, significance and method of the vocabulary research of Datong dialect and Jin dialect, Chapter two: the characteristics of the vocabulary of Datong County dialect. This chapter mainly compares with Putonghua vocabulary from two aspects of word form and word meaning, and gives a brief explanation of the source of the corpus and the phonetic tone system of Datong County dialect, the second chapter: the characteristics of the dialect vocabulary in Datong County, and the comparison between this chapter and Putonghua vocabulary. In order to show the characteristics of the dialect vocabulary in Datong County, and at the same time, it discusses the word-building methods of the dialect in Datong County. Chapter three: the comparison between the vocabulary of the dialect of Datong County and that of Taiyuan dialect. By using the statistical method, this paper compares the commonality and difference of the vocabulary of the two dialects. Then the author draws a conclusion that the commonality of dialect vocabulary is greater than the difference between the two places. Chapter 4th: the comparison between the dialect vocabulary of Datong County and that of Chinese dialect in western Inner Mongolia. Using the statistical method, this paper compares the commonality and the difference of the dialect vocabulary between the two places. Then the author draws a conclusion that the difference of dialect vocabulary between the two places is greater than that of commonality.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:云南師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:H172.2

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