莫凡鋼琴組曲《西子影集》作曲技法研究
[Abstract]:The piano suite "Xizi Pictures" is composed of five movements: Liu Lang Wen Ying, Hua Gang watching Fish, Nanping Evening clock, Tiger running Dream Spring and Su Di Chunxiao. This work is a more exploratory work written by Chinese composer Mo Fan in 1985. In the 1980s, China was in the period of reform and opening up, and a large number of western modern composing techniques and concepts were introduced into China. A group of young composers in our country try their best to combine the western modern composing technique with the traditional folk music materials in our country, so that the music creation of our country has entered a period of exploration and practice of modern music. The works of that period, not only from the organization of pitch material and multi-sound materials, but also from the concept of music, have certain research value. The main contents of this paper are discussed in four aspects, first of all, the analysis of the structure of each movement, each movement in the composition reflects the three principles of Lex's statement, and each movement is a single theme. The following is the analysis of pitch materials and theme development techniques. This paper will discuss the pitch materials of music, the types of scales, as well as the relevant technical forms used in the theme development of each movement. The pitch material of this composition has a high degree of semitonetization and has been used in many places in the development of music. At the same time, the melody has retained the characteristics of traditional folk tones to a certain extent. So that people both feel novel, but also do not lose kindness. Composers also show distinctive features in the use of scale types: in this work, which represents the regional and cultural connotations of China, the composer uses a full scale and a six-tone scale with innovative characteristics, in which the composer uses the full scale and the extension characteristic of the six-tone scale, which represents the regional characteristics and cultural connotation of China. So that music is not only traditional, but also modern breath. In the aspect of the presentation and development of the theme, the composer adopts a variety of technical forms, such as gradual change, development, echo, mold advance, reflection and so on, in which the trisyllabic group is used as the material unit, so that the single theme of Le Si can be fully developed and extended in each stage. The third part is the analysis of the tonal form level, the works also have characteristics in the layout of tonality, the tone type of the whole music is generalized, the tonality is also relatively free, and a number of use of bi-tonal techniques. In the last part, the author introduces the method of analyzing the new music in the 20th century into the works with a new national style. This paper analyzes the theme statement and its development process, as well as the longitudinal multi-tone structure, which is composed of two parts: the theme statement, the development process, and the vertical multi-tone structure. On the other hand, it shows the inner structural force of the work. Through the analysis of the above aspects, the article intends to understand the connotation of the works more deeply and understand the exploration period of Chinese trendy music creation. The composer combines the traditional folk music material of our country with the composition technique of the western 20 ~ (th) century.
【學位授予單位】:西南大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2008
【分類號】:J624.1
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